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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a state of matter?
Which of the following is NOT a state of matter?
- Solid
- Energy (correct)
- Liquid
- Gas
Surface tension only occurs in solids.
Surface tension only occurs in solids.
False (B)
What are three factors that can affect the flow rate of a liquid in a pipe?
What are three factors that can affect the flow rate of a liquid in a pipe?
Diameter of the pipe, temperature, and pressure
The arrangement of particles in a ______ has the least energy and they are closely packed together.
The arrangement of particles in a ______ has the least energy and they are closely packed together.
Match the following types of flow with their characteristics:
Match the following types of flow with their characteristics:
Flashcards
Fluid
Fluid
A substance that can flow and take the shape of its container. Examples include liquids and gases.
Viscosity
Viscosity
The resistance of a fluid to flow. Thick fluids have high viscosity, while thin fluids have low viscosity.
Flow rate
Flow rate
The rate at which a fluid moves through a given space. It's calculated by dividing the volume of fluid by the time it takes to flow.
Laminar flow
Laminar flow
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Turbulent flow
Turbulent flow
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Study Notes
Grade 8 Science - Study Guide
- Definitions:
- Adhesion
- Eddy
- Flow rate
- Fluid
- Gas
- Laminar flow
- Liquid
- Solid
- Surface tension
- Streamlined
- Turbulent flow
- Viscosity
Particle Theory of Matter
- List the five main points of the Particle Theory of Matter.
- Give four examples of fluids in homes (e.g., juice, milk, water).
- Give three examples of fluids essential to life and explain how each is crucial.
- Example: Blood, transports oxygen & nutrients, essential for life.
- Explain why liquids take the shape of their container but don't fill it completely like gases.
- Explain how temperature affects the flow rate of liquids and gases.
Factors Affecting Flow Rate
- List three factors that affect the flow rate of liquids in a pipe.
- Explain how flow rate relates to viscosity.
- Viscosity is resistance to flow.
Particle Diagrams
- Draw a particle diagram for a solid, a liquid, and a gas, including lines/arrows to show particle arrangement, relative movement, and attractive forces.
Flow Rate Calculations
- Calculate flow rate given volume and time, using proper units.
- Bonus: Convert mL/sec to L/min.
Laminar Flow Example
- Provide an example of laminar flow.
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Description
This quiz covers essential concepts in fluid dynamics, including definitions and the Particle Theory of Matter. It aims to enhance your understanding of flow rates, viscosity, and the behavior of different states of matter. Prepare to explore how these principles apply to both natural and everyday contexts!