Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following statements is true about irrational numbers?
Which of the following statements is true about irrational numbers?
What does it mean for a decimal expansion to repeat eventually?
What does it mean for a decimal expansion to repeat eventually?
What is the relationship between rational and irrational numbers?
What is the relationship between rational and irrational numbers?
What is the approximate value of $\pi^2$?
What is the approximate value of $\pi^2$?
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How can rational approximations of irrational numbers be used to compare their sizes?
How can rational approximations of irrational numbers be used to compare their sizes?
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Which of the following is an example of a negative exponent?
Which of the following is an example of a negative exponent?
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What does a negative exponent indicate?
What does a negative exponent indicate?
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Which of the following is the reciprocal of 3^2?
Which of the following is the reciprocal of 3^2?
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What is the value of 2^-3?
What is the value of 2^-3?
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If a number is raised to a negative exponent, what operation is involved?
If a number is raised to a negative exponent, what operation is involved?
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Study Notes
Irrational Numbers
- An irrational number is a real number that cannot be expressed as a finite decimal or fraction
- Irrational numbers have infinite non-repeating decimal expansions
Rational and Irrational Numbers
- Rational numbers are a subset of real numbers that can be expressed as a finite decimal or fraction
- Irrational numbers and rational numbers are mutually exclusive, but together they make up the set of real numbers
Decimal Expansions
- A decimal expansion that repeats eventually is a characteristic of rational numbers
- Irrational numbers have unique, non-repeating decimal expansions that go on indefinitely
Pi (π)
- π is an irrational number, approximately equal to 3.14
- The approximate value of π² is 9.86
Exponents
- A negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the number
- For example, 2⁻³ is equal to 1/2³, or 1/8
- A negative exponent indicates that the operation involved is a reciprocal or "one over" the number
- 3⁻² is an example of a negative exponent, indicating 1/3² or 1/9
Comparing Irrational Numbers
- Rational approximations of irrational numbers can be used to compare their sizes
- By finding rational numbers close to the irrational numbers, comparisons can be made between them
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Description
Test your knowledge of Grade 8 Common Core Standards with this quiz! Explore the Number System and learn about rational and irrational numbers.