Grade 10 Science Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?

  • Natural gas
  • Coal
  • Solar energy (correct)
  • Nuclear energy

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

  • Burning paper (correct)
  • Melting ice
  • Cutting a piece of wood
  • Mixing salt and water

Which of the following is an example of a physical change?

  • Rusting of iron
  • Baking a cake (correct)
  • Cooking an egg
  • Digesting food

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a physical change?

<p>Formation of a new substance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a nonrenewable resource?

<p>Natural gas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a chemical change?

<p>Change in state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Renewable Resource

A resource that can be replenished naturally over a relatively short period of time, such as solar energy, wind energy, or hydropower.

Chemical Change

A change that alters the chemical composition of a substance, resulting in the formation of new substances. Examples include burning, rusting, and cooking.

Physical Change

A change in the physical state or appearance of a substance, but not its chemical composition. Examples include melting, freezing, boiling, and cutting.

Nonrenewable Resource

A resource that is finite and cannot be replenished at a rate comparable to its consumption. Examples include oil, coal, and natural gas.

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Change in State

A change in the state of a substance, such as from solid to liquid or liquid to gas, without altering its chemical composition.

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Formation of a new substance

The formation of a new substance with different chemical properties from the original substances. This is a key marker of a chemical change.

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Study Notes

Renewable and Non-Renewable Resources

  • A renewable resource is a natural resource that can be replenished over time.
  • Examples of renewable resources include solar energy, wind energy, and water.

Chemical Changes

  • A chemical change is a process that alters the chemical composition of a substance.
  • Examples of chemical changes include burning fossil fuels, rusting of iron, and digestion of food.

Physical Changes

  • A physical change is a process that alters the state or form of a substance without changing its chemical composition.
  • Examples of physical changes include melting of ice, boiling of water, and condensation of steam.

Characteristics of Physical and Chemical Changes

  • A characteristic of a physical change is that it is reversible.
  • A characteristic of a chemical change is that it is often irreversible and releases or absorbs energy.
  • A characteristic that is NOT typical of a physical change is a change in chemical composition.
  • A characteristic that is NOT typical of a chemical change is reversibility.

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Description

Test your knowledge of renewable resources, chemical changes, and physical changes with this grade 10 science quiz. Identify examples of each to assess your understanding of these important concepts.

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