Government Lesson 4 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What was an important effect of the Magna Carta on English government?

Gave more power to the people and protected their rights (correct)

Limited trade with other countries

Increased taxes

Established a monarchy

Key privileges included in both the English Bill of Rights and the US Bill of Rights include:

Protection against unusual punishment (correct)

Right to bear arms

Freedom of speech

The right to trial by jury (correct)

What right does each member of Parliament have according to the English Bill of Rights?

Speak freely

Common law refers to laws determined through:

Precedent Signup and view all the answers

The Magna Carta established the rights of:

Citizens Signup and view all the answers

What did the Glorious Revolution of 1688 demonstrate about Parliament?

Power over the English monarchy Signup and view all the answers

The Magna Carta cleared limits on the powers of the:

King Signup and view all the answers

Common law follows the past rulings of ______.

judges Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Magna Carta and Its Impact

An essential effect of the Magna Carta was the distribution of power towards the populace, enhancing individual rights.
Established the rights of citizens, laying groundwork for future democratic principles.

Bill of Rights

Key privileges shared by the English Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights include protection from excessive punishment and the right to a jury trial.
Both documents emphasize the importance of individual liberties in governance.

Parliamentary Rights

The English Bill of Rights guaranteed every member of Parliament the right to express themselves freely, protecting legislative discourse.

Common Law

Common law is determined through precedent, allowing past court decisions to influence the interpretation of current laws.
This legal system contributes to consistency and stability in law.

Power Dynamics in Government

The Glorious Revolution of 1688 illustrated Parliament's authority over the monarchy, reinforcing the concept of parliamentary sovereignty.
The Magna Carta imposed limits on the king’s powers, marking a significant shift toward constitutional governance.

Description

Test your knowledge with these flashcards on the impact of the Magna Carta and the significance of the English Bill of Rights. This quiz focuses on key concepts in government, specifically relating to individual rights and legislative power. Perfect for students studying government or civics.