Globalization in HRM and ICT Insights

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary factor driving globalization according to the content?

  • Economic policies
  • Technological advancements (correct)
  • Political ideologies
  • Cultural exchanges

Which of the following best describes globalization?

  • An occurrence that has no effect on communication
  • A trend limited to commerce and trade
  • A process that affects only developed countries
  • A multidimensional development impacting all countries (correct)

How has globalization influenced human resource management practices?

  • It has reduced the need for technology in HR.
  • It has made HR practices more localized.
  • It has focused solely on employment laws within one country.
  • It has prompted HR practices to think beyond national borders. (correct)

What is one expectation for HR managers concerning people living with disabilities in the workplace?

<p>To enhance workplace integration and support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does the demographic shift have on HR practices?

<p>It complicates understanding generational differences in the workplace. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does globalization affect the flow of business and information?

<p>It enhances interconnectivity across the globe. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does technology play in globalization according to the content?

<p>It facilitates rapid changes that drive globalization. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the learning objectives regarding International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions?

<p>Analyzing the impact of ILO conventions on global HR practices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in globalization?

<p>It provides tools for better communication and access to information. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a demand placed on HR practitioners due to globalization?

<p>Adapting HR practices to local customs only. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 9th Principle of the Geneva Declaration emphasize regarding child labor?

<p>Children should be protected from neglect and harmful employment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best expresses the impact of ICT on business as described in the content?

<p>ICT enhances business productivity and economic growth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to UNICEF, what characterizes child labor?

<p>Work that exceeds a minimum number of hours based on age. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following aspects of HR practice does globalization NOT demand?

<p>Encouraging local custom adherence exclusively. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant challenge that globalization poses for HR practitioners?

<p>Managing a diverse workforce across borders. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the content suggest as an essential feature for successful globalization?

<p>Utilization of ICT to facilitate communication and access. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Globalization definition

Globalization describes interconnected developments worldwide impacting all countries, not just the origin, including political, socio-economic, cultural, and technological changes, increasing the interdependence among people and business.

Globalization's impact on HR

Globalization requires HR professionals to consider international dimensions when applying HR concepts and policies, expanding beyond local borders.

ILO's role in HR

The International Labour Organization (ILO) updates fundamental rights conventions, impacting HR management on a global scale.

Drivers of globalization

Rapid technological advancements are the primary drivers of interconnectedness between different countries.

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Globalization's impact on business

Global business interactions and information flow have become interconnected, making the world a more interdependent place.

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HR Professionals' Global Perspective

HR professionals must now view their work internationally and consider how HR policies might impact international dynamics.

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Importance of Globalization in HR

Globalization requires HR practitioners to understand and apply interconnected global perspectives in their HR work.

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Effect of Technology on HR

Rapid changes in technology are major contributors to the increased interconnectedness and interdependence of countries worldwide.

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ICT in Globalization

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is crucial for globalization by enabling better communication, employment, information access, and business growth, improving productivity by removing barriers.

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Child Labor Definition

Child labor is work that exceeds appropriate hours for a child's age and type of work. It is harmful and should be eliminated.

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Geneva Declaration (1924)

An international agreement emphasizing child protection against neglect, cruelty, and exploitation.

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Child Rights: Protection from Exploitation

Children should be protected from employment that harms their health, education or development; they should not face labor trafficking.

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Remote Work Evolution

The increase and widespread adoption of remote work, a direct result of globalization and technological advancements, changing the way businesses function.

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International HR Challenges

Managing a global workforce, complying with different labor laws, addressing cross-cultural interactions, international employees, and many other challenges encountered in managing employees in countries outside a company's home base.

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Workforce Planning (International)

HR strategies that proactively address the needs of and prepare for international employees or a global workforce; crucial for success in a globalized economy.

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Study Notes

Globalization in HRM

  • Globalization impacts all countries, not just the origin
  • Globalization is a multifaceted concept, encompassing political, socio-economic, cultural, and technological changes influencing interactions and relationships worldwide
  • Driven by rapid technological advancements, globalization creates a more interconnected and interdependent world
  • International trade and markets, capital, technology, and skilled personnel are increasingly open
  • HR practices must adapt to address globalization's implications

Implications of Globalization for HR

  • Increased remote work
  • International HR operations
  • International employee workforce planning
  • Navigating international HR challenges
  • Enhanced efficiency and effectiveness in HR practices

ICT and Globalization

  • ICT is crucial for globalization
  • ICT provides employment opportunities, affordable information access, and improved communication
  • ICT enhances business, economic growth, and worker productivity

Child Labour and HR

  • Child labour is harmful and should be eliminated
  • Child labour is defined as work exceeding certain hours based on age and type of work
  • Organizations should comply with international conventions on child labour, and minimum working ages

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