Global Tourism Industry Overview
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the world's GDP is generated by Travel and Tourism according to the United Nations of World Tourism Organization?

  • 8.3%
  • 20%
  • 9.9%
  • 10.4% (correct)
  • Which of the following is a current theme in tourism and hospitality?

  • Climate Change (correct)
  • Travel Agents Exclusivity
  • Traditional Travel Methods
  • Space Tourism
  • According to WTTC forecasts, how many international tourist arrivals are predicted by 2030?

  • 1.8 billion (correct)
  • 1.5 billion
  • 1.2 billion
  • 2 billion
  • What are the four key indicators of tourism mentioned?

    <p>Contribution to GDP, International visitor spend, Domestic spend, Capital investment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Philippines is ranked 13th among the top 15 destinations for the period between 2011-2017.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Triple Bottom Line refer to?

    <p>Profit, People, Planet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following skills is NOT categorized under 21st-century learning in tourism?

    <p>Persistence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following articles of the Global Code of Ethics with their focus:

    <p>Article 1 = Tourism's contribution to mutual understanding and respect between people &amp; societies Article 2 = Benefits and negative impacts from tourism activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Global Tourism Industry

    • The tourism industry is interconnected and dynamic.
    • The United Nations World Tourism Organization reports tourism contributes 10.4% to global GDP.
    • In 2018, the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) reported 313 million jobs in tourism representing 9.9% of total employment worldwide.
    • In 2014, WTTC stated tourism is a major export sector for many countries.
    • WTTC reported that tourism generates 20% more for the wider economy than the average of all sectors.

    Current Themes in Tourism & Hospitality

    • Accessibility: Destinations must be reachable and convenient.
    • Inclusivity: Services should be catered to all individuals.
    • Co-Creation of Tourism Products: Destinations should prioritize customer satisfaction and sustainability.
    • Artificial Intelligence: AI is changing the tourism industry through automation and personalization.
    • Virtual Tourism: Exploring destinations through technology.
    • Climate Change: The industry is working towards minimizing environmental impact.
    • Big Data Analytics: Data is used to improve tourism experiences and decision-making.
    • Social Media: Social media is crucial for marketing and promoting destinations.
    • Sustainability: Protecting the environment and local communities for future generations.
    • Safety & Security: Ensuring the safety and security of travelers.
    • Risk Assessment: Identifying and mitigating potential risks in the industry.
    • Code of Conduct for Responsible and Ethical Travelers: Promoting respectful and sustainable travel practices.
    • Privacy: Protecting personal data from big data analytics.
    • Special Interest Tourism: Targeting specific interests like adventure, culture, or nature.
    • Authentic Experience: Providing genuine and memorable experiences for travelers.
    • Experiential Travel: Focusing on immersive and interactive travel experiences.
    • Child Protection: Ensuring the safety and well-being of children in tourism.
    • Gender Sensitivity: Promoting equality and respect for all genders in the industry.
    • Drug Trafficking: Working to prevent and combat drug trafficking in tourism destinations.
    • Animal Rights: Protecting animal welfare and promoting ethical tourism practices.

    Tourism Forecasts to 2030

    • Global: The UNWTO predicted 1.8 billion international tourist arrivals by 2030, with an average increase of 48 million per year.
    • Emerging Destinations: Asia, Latin America, Central & Eastern Europe, Eastern Mediterranean Europe, Middle East, and Africa are expected to see a 58% increase in tourist arrivals between 2018 and 2030.
    • Philippines: Ranked 13th among the top 15 destinations for the period 2011-2017.

    Four Key Indicators for Tourism

    • Contribution to GDP
    • International Visitor Spend
    • Domestic Spend
    • Capital Investment

    The Study of Tourism

    • Tourism is a multidisciplinary field encompassing aspects of liberal arts, education, and business.

    Liberal Arts

    • The study of liberal arts, including social sciences and humanities, provides insights into tourism.

    Tourism and Business

    • Understanding business concepts including management, marketing, finance, accounting, statistics, operations, business policy, and law is critical for tourism success.

    Tourism and Corporate Social Responsibility

    • The "Triple Bottom Line" coined by John Elkington emphasizes an organization's accountability and disclosure in three areas:
      • Profit: Measured by financial statements and metrics like return on investment, liquidity, sales, and revenues.
      • People: Focuses on human resources, including employees, suppliers, and community members where the business operates.
      • Planet: Represents environmental responsibility and contributions to sustainability.

    Tourism and 21st Century Learning

    • Skills essential for successful tourism professionals include:
      • Critical Thinking
      • Creativity
      • Collaboration
      • Communication
      • Information Literacy
      • Media Literacy
      • Technology Literacy
      • Flexibility
      • Problem-Solving

    Tourism and Ethics

    • The UNWTO promotes a two-pronged approach to maximizing the benefits of tourism while minimizing negative impacts.
    • The Global Code of Ethics for Tourism highlights the following principles:
      • Article 1: Promoting mutual understanding and respect between people and societies through tourism.
      • Article 2: Tourism's contribution to sustainable development.

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    Description

    Explore the dynamic global tourism industry and its significant impact on the economy. This quiz covers key themes such as accessibility, inclusivity, and the role of technology in tourism. Test your knowledge on how tourism shapes employment and contributes to GDP.

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