Tourism in the Philippines (2018-2023)

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Questions and Answers

What was the percentage increase in foreign tourism arrivals to the Philippines from 2017 to 2018?

8.26%

7.00%

6.62%

7.65% (correct)

Which campaign was launched by the Department of Tourism to promote the Philippines?

Discover the Philippines

It's More Fun in the Philippines (correct)

It's More Fun in Asia

Explore Cultural Richness

Which alternative destinations gained popularity when Boracay was temporarily closed?

Manila and Baguio

Cebu and Davao

Siargao and Iloilo (correct)

Batangas and Pampanga

How many foreign tourists did the Philippines receive in 2022?

2,025,428 Signup and view all the answers

What was the peak number of tourist arrivals in the Philippines before the decline in 2020?

8,260,913 Signup and view all the answers

What was the tourism contribution to GDP in the Philippines in 2019?

12.9% Signup and view all the answers

In 2021, what was the total number of foreign tourist arrivals in the Philippines?

163,879 Signup and view all the answers

What was the average tourism increase in Asia and the Pacific reported by the UNWTO?

6% Signup and view all the answers

Which year saw the lowest tourism contribution to GDP during the specified period?

2020 Signup and view all the answers

What percentage did the tourism contribution to GDP reach in 2023?

8.6% Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors contributing to the growth of tourism in the Philippines?

Resilience and government promotion of alternative destinations Signup and view all the answers

What was the estimated Total Direct Gross Value Added (TDGVA) in 2023?

₱2.09 trillion Signup and view all the answers

How many countries received the Global Tourism Resilience Award along with the Philippines?

Five Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors contributed to a favorable environment for the tourism industry's recovery?

Government efforts to promote sustainable tourism Signup and view all the answers

For what reason did the Philippines win the Global Tourism Resilience Award in 2023?

Effective pandemic response Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the tourism industry did the World Travel Awards emphasize regarding the awardees?

Implementation of best practices in tourism resilience Signup and view all the answers

What was one strategy used to maintain the tourism industry during the Boracay closure?

Promoting alternative destinations Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of tourism saw a significant increase in employment in 2018?

Tourism characteristic industries Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of total employment in the Philippines was accounted for by tourism industries in 2018?

13.0 percent Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following initiatives focused on improving accessibility to tourism destinations?

Infrastructure development Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the economic phenomenon where a dollar of tourism spending leads to additional output?

Multiplier effect Signup and view all the answers

Which campaign focus is related to long-term tourism sustainability?

Sustainable tourism practices Signup and view all the answers

What type of tourism employment includes indirect spending related to tourism?

Induced expenditure Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following destinations is NOT mentioned as an alternative tourism spot?

Cebu Signup and view all the answers

Which subsector of tourism accounted for the highest number of workers in 2017?

Accommodation and food and beverage Signup and view all the answers

What was the percentage growth in employment for passenger transport in 2017?

3.5 percent Signup and view all the answers

Which country had the highest number of visitors to the Philippines in 2023?

South Korea Signup and view all the answers

How many total foreign tourist arrivals were recorded in the Philippines in 2019?

8,260,913 Signup and view all the answers

What was the percentage contraction in jobs for accommodation and food and beverage in 2017?

0.9 percent Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT among the top ten source markets for visitors to the Philippines in 2023?

Thailand Signup and view all the answers

What was the total number of jobs for travel agents, tour operators, and tourism guides in 2017?

35,000 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct order of visitor numbers from the highest to the lowest in 2023?

South Korea, United States, Japan Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the positive impacts of Philippine tourism on society?

Job creation Signup and view all the answers

What did the year-on-year comparisons in Philippine tourism reveal?

Growth patterns and fluctuations Signup and view all the answers

Which external factor could negatively impact Philippine tourism?

Global economic recessions Signup and view all the answers

How does sustainable tourism benefit the tourism industry in the Philippines?

By ensuring long-term resource availability Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of community involvement in heritage tourism?

To promote heritage at the local level Signup and view all the answers

What aspect should educational institutions emphasize to prepare students for careers in tourism?

The role of local stakeholders Signup and view all the answers

What is a weakness of the Philippine tourism industry?

Limited infrastructure in less popular areas Signup and view all the answers

What factor is crucial in shaping the success of Philippine tourism?

Understanding tourist marketing strategies Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Tourism Arrivals in the Philippines (2018-2023)

2018: Record-breaking 7,127,168 foreign tourist arrivals; 7.65% increase from 2017, exceeding the Asia-Pacific average.
2019: 8,260,913 arrivals, a peak year.
2020: Significant drop to 1,323,956 arrivals due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
2021: Further decline to 163,879 arrivals.
2022: Partial recovery with 2,025,428 arrivals.
2023: Strong resurgence to 5,450,598 arrivals.
Boracay's temporary closure spurred tourism to alternative destinations like Siargao, Iloilo, Palawan, La Union, Romblon, and Siquijor.
"It's More Fun in the Philippines" campaign promoted diverse attractions.

Tourism's Economic Contribution

Tourism's contribution to GDP:
- 2018: 12.7%, ₱2.2 trillion
- 2019: 12.9%, ₱2.4 trillion
- 2020: 6.2%
- 2021: 4.6%
- 2022: 6.8%
- 2023: 8.6%, ₱2.09 trillion

Global Tourism Resilience Award (2023)

The Philippines received this award for its leadership in overcoming tourism challenges.
Key factors contributing to the award:
- Effective pandemic response with robust health and safety protocols.
- Diversification of tourism offerings beyond popular spots.
- Infrastructure development in airports, seaports, and roads.
- Promotion of sustainable and responsible tourism.
- Innovative marketing campaigns highlighting resilience.

Tourism Employment in the Philippines (2018)

Estimated 5.4 million jobs in tourism-related industries (13% of total employment).
Passenger transport and accommodation/food and beverage sectors were the largest employers (1.2 million and 1.7 million workers, respectively).
Travel agents, tour operators, and guides represented the smallest share (35,000 jobs).
Tourism spending creates a multiplier effect on output and employment growth.

Top Visitor Source Markets (January 1 – December 12, 2023)

South Korea: 1,341,029 visitors
United States: 836,694 visitors
Japan: 285,655 visitors
China: 252,171 visitors
Australia: 238,487 visitors
Canada: 206,571 visitors
Taiwan: 186,140 visitors
United Kingdom: 141,516 visitors
Singapore: 140,633 visitors
Malaysia: 92,383 visitors

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Description

Explore the trends of foreign tourist arrivals in the Philippines from 2018 to 2023, highlighting the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and recovery efforts. This quiz also covers the economic contributions of tourism during these years and recognition received for resilience in the sector. Test your knowledge on the evolution of tourism in this beautiful nation.