Glassware and Equipment in Chemistry Laboratory
24 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary use of a graduated dropper?

  • To lift heavy objects
  • To scrape chemical residues
  • To support laboratory equipment
  • To transfer small quantities of liquid (correct)

What material are laboratory spatulas typically made from?

  • Wood
  • Stainless steel (correct)
  • Ceramic
  • Plastic

What is the function of wire mesh gauze in a laboratory setting?

  • To clean laboratory tools
  • To lift hot objects safely
  • To filter solids from liquids
  • To support glassware while heating (correct)

What distinctive shape does a round-bottom flask have?

<p>Spherical (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of laboratory equipment is specifically designated for filtration?

<p>Büchner funnel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary characteristic of a separatory funnel?

<p>It separates immiscible liquid phases. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is common to test tube brushes?

<p>They are designed for cleaning narrow mouth glassware. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material are reagent bottles typically made from?

<p>Glass and plastic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of a watch glass in a laboratory?

<p>To evaporate liquids and hold solids during weighing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment is specifically designed to change a substance's state from gas to liquid?

<p>Condenser (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function does a mortar and pestle primarily serve in a laboratory?

<p>To crush and grind substances into a fine powder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a desiccator commonly used for in a laboratory setting?

<p>To preserve moisture-sensitive chemicals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about a digital balance is correct?

<p>It can measure weights to the milligram level. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device is used to measure the acidity or alkalinity of a solution?

<p>pH meter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a magnetic stirrer in a laboratory?

<p>To create a rotating magnetic field for mixing solutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use for a water bath in laboratory procedures?

<p>To maintain samples at a stable temperature over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of a volumetric flask?

<p>Measuring and storing solutions with high accuracy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of equipment is suitable for culturing microorganisms?

<p>Petri dish (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which laboratory equipment cannot provide accurate measurement and should not be relied on for precise volumes?

<p>Beaker (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a burette in laboratory settings?

<p>To accurately dispense liquids, especially during titrations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which item would be most appropriate for transferring a known, fixed volume of liquid?

<p>Pipette (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a test tube holder?

<p>To hold test tubes when they cannot be touched (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use for a Bunsen burner in the laboratory?

<p>As a source of heat for various laboratory processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment is used to securely hold a burette during an experiment?

<p>Burette clamp (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dropper

A tool used for transferring small amounts of liquid, often used in labs.

Tongs

Used for gripping and lifting objects instead of handling them directly.

Spatula

A small stainless steel tool used for scraping, transferring, and applying chemicals.

Round-bottom flask

A flask with a spherical bottom used for chemical or biological experiments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Wire Mesh Gauze

Used to evenly distribute heat from a flame to the base of a container.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Glass Stirring Rod

A piece of glass used to stir chemicals and liquids in labs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Funnel

A tube or pipe that guides liquids or powders into small openings.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Separatory Funnel

Used for separating mixtures of liquids in labs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Test tube

A finger-like tube made of glass or plastic used for holding, mixing and heating liquids, and collecting samples.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Beaker

Wide-mouthed containers used for holding and mixing liquids, not for precise measurements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Erlenmeyer flask

Conical-shaped flasks with a narrow neck used for heating, mixing, and storing liquids, not for highly accurate measurements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Volumetric flask

Specialized flasks designed for precise volume measurements, often used for preparing solutions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Graduated cylinder

Cylindrical containers with markings for measuring liquid volumes, not as precise as volumetric flasks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bunsen burner

A small, adjustable gas burner used in labs to provide heat.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Petri dish

A shallow, round glass dish used to grow bacteria and other microorganisms in labs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Tripod for Bunsen burner

A three-legged stand used to support flasks and beakers during heating.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a watch glass?

A circular concave piece of glass used in chemistry for tasks like evaporating liquids, holding solids for weighing, heating small amounts of substances, and covering beakers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a mechanical shaker?

A device used in labs to mix, blend, or agitate substances by shaking them, often used with bottles or flasks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a magnetic stirrer?

A device consisting of a rotating magnet or electromagnet that creates a magnetic field, stirring substances in a container without direct contact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a crucible?

A ceramic or metal container used for melting metals or other substances at very high temperatures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a water bath?

A container filled with heated water used to incubate samples at a constant temperature over a long period of time.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a pH meter?

A device used to measure the hydrogen-ion activity in water-based solutions, determining acidity or alkalinity expressed as pH.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a colorimeter?

A device used to measure the intensity or concentration of color in a solution by shining light through it and measuring the amount that passes through.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is a condenser?

An apparatus used to condense gases into liquids, changing their physical state.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Glassware and Equipment in Chemistry Laboratory

  • Test Tube: A common laboratory glassware item, resembling a finger-like tube of glass or plastic. Used for mixing chemicals, holding liquids, heating liquids and collecting substances like blood and semen.

  • Beakers: Containers used for holding liquids and solids, available in various sizes; markings are not always precise.

  • Erlenmeyer Flask: Used for a variety of laboratory applications, including heating, mixing, storing and titrations. Volume markings are not always precise.

  • Volumetric Flask: Used for measuring and storing solutions precisely. Has a marking indicating the exact volume.

  • Graduated Cylinder: Used for transferring liquids with moderate accuracy. Marked with volume increments.

  • Pipette: Used for precise transfer of liquids, with fixed volumes.

  • Test Tube Holder: Holds test tubes, used when the tubes are hot or when they should not be touched directly.

  • Test Tube Stand: Supports multiple test tubes upright simultaneously.

  • Bunsen Burner: A small, adjustable gas burner used as a heat source in laboratories.

  • Petri Dish: A shallow, round, cylindrical glass dish, used for culturing microorganisms and cells in laboratories.

  • Tripod: A three-legged stand used to support flasks and beakers.

  • Wash Bottle: A squeeze bottle with a nozzle used for rinsing laboratory glassware.

  • Burette Clamp: Used to securely hold a burette on a stand. Useful in analytical chemistry tasks like titrations.

  • Graduated Dropper (Pasteur Pipette): Used for transferring small quantities of liquid.

  • Spatula: Small stainless steel utensil used to scrape, transfer or apply powders and pastes.

  • Round-Bottom Flasks: Laboratory glassware with rounded bottoms, often used for chemical/biological procedures.

  • Wire Mesh Gauze: Used for uniform heat distribution, often with or without a ceramic core.

  • Glass Rod: Commonly used in laboratories to mix chemicals or liquids.

  • Funnel: A tube used to guide liquids or powders, often with a narrow bottom. Various materials are available.

  • Buchner Funnel: Specifically used for filtration. Commonly made of porcelain, but other materials are available.

  • Clamp: Holds glassware, beakers, etc. Made of stainless steel.

  • Test Tube Brush: Used for cleaning test tubes and narrow-mouthed glassware.

  • Filter Paper: A semi-permeable paper barrier used for removing solids from liquids in labs.

  • Separatory Funnel: Glassware used for separating liquids with different densities.

  • Sample Containers: Used for storing chemicals, solid samples and transporting. Varieties exist, for example, Reagent Bottles, which hold liquids or powders.

  • Watch Glass: A circular concave glass used for various tasks like evaporation of liquids, holding substances, and as lids for beakers.

  • Mortar and Pestle: Implements to crush or grind materials.

  • Desiccators: Used for keeping chemicals from absorbing moisture.

  • Condenser: A piece of laboratory equipment for condensing substances in gaseous form to a liquid state.

  • Crucible: A container of ceramic or metal, used to melt or subject substances to high temperatures.

  • Mechanical Shaker: A device for mixing or agitating liquids or solids in a bottle or flask.

  • Digital Balance: An instrument to weigh substances to the milligram level.

  • Magnetic Stirrer: Used in laboratories for mixing liquids using a rotating magnetic field.

  • Water Bath: A container holding heated water for heating or incubating samples.

  • pH Meter: Used to measure the hydrogen-ion activity in a solution.

  • Colorimeter: A device to measure the light absorption/transmission in a solution; helps estimate concentration.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Description

Discover the essential glassware and equipment used in a chemistry laboratory. This quiz covers items such as test tubes, beakers, and volumetric flasks, highlighting their purposes and specific uses in experiments. Test your knowledge on the various tools that are fundamental to laboratory practices.

More Like This

Laboratory Glassware and Instruments
10 questions
Tipos de Vidrarias na Química
5 questions

Tipos de Vidrarias na Química

StreamlinedSchrodinger avatar
StreamlinedSchrodinger
Laboratory Glassware Basics
13 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser