Geriatric Pharmacology: Physiological Changes and Polypharmacy
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Questions and Answers

How can aging affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion?

  • By not affecting drug absorption or distribution
  • By decreasing drug absorption and metabolism (correct)
  • By increasing drug distribution and excretion
  • By increasing drug absorption and metabolism

    • Why does polypharmacy pose a risk to older adults?

  • It increases the risk of medication non-adherence (correct)
  • It decreases the risk of adverse drug reactions
  • It improves overall health outcomes
  • It minimizes the chance of drug-drug interactions

    • How do comorbidities impact geriatric pharmacology?

  • They can influence drug selection, dosing, and monitoring (correct)
  • They have no impact on drug selection or dosing
  • They improve overall medication effectiveness
  • They decrease the need for monitoring in medication regimens

    • What adjustments do geriatric pharmacologists make based on age-related changes in hepatic enzyme activity and renal function?

    <p>They adjust medication doses to prevent toxicity or inadequate response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are older adults more susceptible to adverse drug reactions?

    <p>Due to age-related changes, polypharmacy, and altered drug metabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of geriatric pharmacology in relation to geriatric syndromes?

    <p>To optimize treatment strategies and minimize medication-related contributions to syndromes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can geriatric pharmacologists help older adults with cognitive and functional decline?

    <p>By simplifying medication regimens and improving patient understanding and adherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach do geriatric pharmacologists take towards alternative therapies for older adults?

    <p>They consider nonpharmacological interventions alongside traditional medications to enhance overall health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do geriatric pharmacologists address medication adherence in older adults?

    <p>By simplifying medication regimens to enhance patient adherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences geriatric syndromes in older adults according to the text?

    <p>Medication-related contributions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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