GERD Medications and Treatments
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following diseases causes excessive heartburn and acid indigestion?

  • GERD (correct)
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • PPI
  • IBS
  • Which of the following prostaglandin drug classifications to treat GERD inhibits gastric acid secretion and protects the stomach lining from irritating drugs such as NSAIDs?

  • Gastric Mucosal Agents (correct)
  • H2-Blockers
  • Salicylates
  • Proton Pump Inhibitors
  • Which of the following drugs are H2-blockers for the treatment of GERD?

  • Salmeterol
  • Amoxicillin
  • Tagamet (correct)
  • Cytotec
  • What is Nexium classified as?

    <p>Proton Pump Inhibitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following agents could be indicated for peptic ulcer disease?

    <p>H2-Blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is one of the major side effects common in drugs used to treat GERD?

    <p>Diarrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Proton pump inhibitors available in slow release dosage forms may be...

    <p>Sprinkled on applesauce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lomotil would be used to treat...

    <p>Diarrhea as a side effect of GERD treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Lactinex classified as?

    <p>Probiotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a side effect of proton pump inhibitors?

    <p>Headache or dizziness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)

    • GERD is characterized by excessive heartburn and acid indigestion.
    • Key drug classification for treatment includes Gastric Mucosal Agents, which inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect the stomach lining.

    Medications for GERD

    • H2-Blockers: A specific type of medication used to treat GERD, with Tagamet being a notable example.
    • Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Nexium is classified as a PPI, aimed at reducing stomach acid production.
    • Gastric Mucosal Agents: These drugs serve to protect the stomach from irritants such as NSAIDs.

    Indications for Treatment

    • H2-Blockers can also be indicated for peptic ulcer disease.
    • Lomotil is used to manage diarrhea that may result from GERD treatments.

    Side Effects of GERD Medications

    • Common side effects of GERD drugs include diarrhea, which is notably associated with the treatment.
    • Proton pump inhibitors can lead to headache or dizziness as side effects.

    Administration of Proton Pump Inhibitors

    • Slow-release forms of proton pump inhibitors can be safely sprinkled on applesauce for patient convenience.

    Probiotics

    • Lactinex is classified as a probiotic, which can support digestive health.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the classifications and treatments available for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). It covers key medication types such as H2-blockers and proton pump inhibitors, their indications, and potential side effects. Test your knowledge on how these treatments help manage GERD symptoms effectively.

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