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GERD Medications and Treatments

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following diseases causes excessive heartburn and acid indigestion?

GERD (correct)

Cardiomyopathy

PPI

IBS

Which of the following prostaglandin drug classifications to treat GERD inhibits gastric acid secretion and protects the stomach lining from irritating drugs such as NSAIDs?

Gastric Mucosal Agents (correct)

H2-Blockers

Salicylates

Proton Pump Inhibitors

Which of the following drugs are H2-blockers for the treatment of GERD?

Salmeterol

Amoxicillin

Tagamet (correct)

Cytotec

What is Nexium classified as?

Proton Pump Inhibitor Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following agents could be indicated for peptic ulcer disease?

H2-Blockers Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is one of the major side effects common in drugs used to treat GERD?

Diarrhea Signup and view all the answers

Proton pump inhibitors available in slow release dosage forms may be...

Sprinkled on applesauce Signup and view all the answers

Lomotil would be used to treat...

Diarrhea as a side effect of GERD treatment Signup and view all the answers

What is Lactinex classified as?

Probiotic Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a side effect of proton pump inhibitors?

Headache or dizziness Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)

GERD is characterized by excessive heartburn and acid indigestion.
Key drug classification for treatment includes Gastric Mucosal Agents, which inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect the stomach lining.

Medications for GERD

H2-Blockers: A specific type of medication used to treat GERD, with Tagamet being a notable example.
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Nexium is classified as a PPI, aimed at reducing stomach acid production.
Gastric Mucosal Agents: These drugs serve to protect the stomach from irritants such as NSAIDs.

Indications for Treatment

H2-Blockers can also be indicated for peptic ulcer disease.
Lomotil is used to manage diarrhea that may result from GERD treatments.

Side Effects of GERD Medications

Common side effects of GERD drugs include diarrhea, which is notably associated with the treatment.
Proton pump inhibitors can lead to headache or dizziness as side effects.

Administration of Proton Pump Inhibitors

Slow-release forms of proton pump inhibitors can be safely sprinkled on applesauce for patient convenience.

Probiotics

Lactinex is classified as a probiotic, which can support digestive health.

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Description

This quiz explores the classifications and treatments available for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). It covers key medication types such as H2-blockers and proton pump inhibitors, their indications, and potential side effects. Test your knowledge on how these treatments help manage GERD symptoms effectively.