6 Questions
What is the shape of the state of Assam?
T-shaped
Which mountain range is located to the north of Assam?
Patkai and Naga Ranges
What is the name of the narrow corridor that connects Assam to the rest of India?
Chicken's Neck
What is the name of the river that has nourished the Brahmaputra Valley?
Brahmaputra
How much of its original size has Assam been reduced to in thirty years?
One-third
How many physical regions can Assam be divided into?
Three
Study Notes
Location and Boundaries
- Assam is located in the north-east corner of the Indian subcontinent, in a T-shaped state.
- It is situated between the foothills of the eastern Himalayas and the Patkai and Naga Ranges.
- Assam is bounded by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north, Nagaland, Manipur, and Arunachal Pradesh to the east, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura to the south, and Bangladesh, Meghalaya, and West Bengal to the west.
Physiography
- Geographically, Assam has been reduced to one-third of its original size over thirty years.
- Assam occupies a strategic position in the political map of India, serving as the core of the north-eastern region.
- The state forms a focal point for transport and communication lines serving its neighboring states.
Physical Regions
- Assam can be divided into three physical regions: Brahmaputra Valley, Barak or Surama Valley, and the hilly areas of Karbi Anglong and North Cachar Hill districts.
- The Brahmaputra Valley is named after the mighty river Brahmaputra, which has nourished the region since ancient times.
Explore the geographical features and boundaries of Assam, a state located in the north-eastern part of the Indian subcontinent. Learn about its location between the eastern Himalayas and the Patkai and Naga Ranges, as well as its borders with Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura, Bangladesh, and West Bengal.
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