Geography Exam - Second Term 2024/2025

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is needed by plants?

  • carbon dioxide (correct)
  • nitrogen
  • oxygen
  • carbon monoxide

Which of the following statements correctly reflects the relationship between population size and land needs?

  • The lesser the population, the greater the need for more land.
  • Population size has no effect on land needs.
  • The greater the population, the greater the need for more land. (correct)
  • The greater the population, the lesser the need for more land.

Why is it important to avoid traveling during rush hour?

  • Rush hour is the time when people are most likely to get into accidents.
  • Rush hour is the time when fuel prices are highest.
  • Rush hour is the time when traffic is heaviest and travel times are longer. (correct)
  • Rush hour is the time when public transportation is most crowded.

Which of the following countries is located closest to the Equator?

<p>Sri Lanka (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of Earth's complete orbit around the sun?

<p>365.25 days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the characteristic of an endangered species?

<p>Species which are rare (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a season in the British Isles?

<p>Monsoon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason why some animals and plants become endangered?

<p>Overpopulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most of the land in a village is used for _____________

<p>farming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of rush-hour traffic?

<p>Traffic moving very slowly or congested (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these options is NOT a typical characteristic of the summer season?

<p>Increased rainfall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of email?

<p>Sharing information electronically (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these practices helps to protect the environment?

<p>Planting trees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of commuters?

<p>To travel between home and work (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Photosynthesis Requirements

Green plants need carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water to photosynthesize.

Endangered Species

An endangered species is one that is rare and at risk of extinction.

Flowers Blooming Season

Flowers typically bloom in spring.

Avoiding Rush Hour

To avoid rush hour, walk during early morning hours.

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What Animals Breathe In

Animals and humans breathe in oxygen.

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Commuters

Individuals who travel regularly to work or school.

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Earth's orbit duration

It takes about 365.25 days for Earth to orbit the sun once.

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Four seasons

The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

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Environmental change

One way people change their environment is through urbanization.

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Large land use in villages

A large area of land in a village is often used for agriculture.

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Endangered species causes

Some reasons for endangerment include habitat loss, pollution, and overhunting.

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Summer season

Summer is characterized by warm weather, vibrant plant growth, and specific clothing like shorts and t-shirts.

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E-mail

E-mail is a method of exchanging digital messages over the internet.

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Rush-hour traffic

Rush-hour traffic refers to the heavy traffic congestion during peak hours of the day.

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Ways to help the environment

People help the environment by recycling and planting trees.

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Study Notes

Geography Exam - Second Term 2024/2025

  • Exam Details:
    • Subject: Geography
    • Year: 2
    • Duration: 1 hour
    • Total Marks: 100

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (20 marks)

  • Question 1: Green plants need carbon dioxide, sunlight, and water for growth.
  • Question 2: The question asks for the continent which covers the largest area of land. (The answer is not provided in the document)
  • Question 3: The incorrect statement states that with less population, there is greater need for land. This is reversed—a greater population necessitates more land.
  • Question 4: The country closest to the equator is Sri Lanka.
  • Question 5: The best communication method for a quick message to a friend is email.
  • Question 6: To avoid rush hour, the best time to go for a walk is early morning or evening.
  • Question 7: Flowers typically bloom in spring.
  • Question 8: Animals and humans breathe in oxygen.
  • Question 9: An endangered species is one that is rare and could face extinction.

Section B: Short Answer Questions (10 marks)

  • Question a): Commuters are people who travel regularly from one place to another to work or school.
  • Question b): The Earth takes approximately 365¼ days to orbit the sun.

Section C: Picture-Based Questions (12 marks)

  • Instructions: The pictures show the steps of sending a letter overseas. Students are asked to put the pictures in the correct order.

Section D: Extended Response (9 marks)

  • Question 1: Students are asked to write 3 reasons why animals and plants become endangered.

Section E: Worksheet Completion (14 marks)

  • Instructions: Complete a crossword puzzle related to weather and seasons. The words include: CLOUDY, FALL, RAINY, SPRING, SUMMER, SUNNY, WINTER

Section F: Map Marking (18 marks)

  • Instructions: The students are required to label the continents on a world map. The specific continents are listed in the document.

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