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Questions and Answers
산形成의 유형 중 하나로,火山活動에 의해 형성되는 것은?
산形成의 유형 중 하나로,火山活動에 의해 형성되는 것은?
플레이트 테КТΟΝｉｃｓ 이론에 따르면, 지표는 어떻게 나뉘어져 있나요?
플레이트 테КТΟΝｉｃｓ 이론에 따르면, 지표는 어떻게 나뉘어져 있나요?
화산 지형의 유형 중 하나로, 완만한 경사면과廣い 基底을 가진 것은?
화산 지형의 유형 중 하나로, 완만한 경사면과廣い 基底을 가진 것은?
사막 지형의 형성 과정 중 하나로, 바람에 의해_FINE 粒子들이 제거되는 것은?
사막 지형의 형성 과정 중 하나로, 바람에 의해_FINE 粒子들이 제거되는 것은?
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해안 지형의 유형 중 하나로, 물에 의해 생성되는 것은?
해안 지형의 유형 중 하나로, 물에 의해 생성되는 것은?
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산_building_processes 중 하나로, 판의 충돌로 산이 形成되는 것은?
산_building_processes 중 하나로, 판의 충돌로 산이 形成되는 것은?
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화산 활동의 결과로 생성되는 것은?
화산 활동의 결과로 생성되는 것은?
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플레이트 테КТОНｉｃｓ에 따르면, 판의 경계에서 일어나는 과정은?
플레이트 테КТОНｉｃｓ에 따르면, 판의 경계에서 일어나는 과정은?
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해안 지형의 형성 과정 중 하나로, 파동의 운동에 의해 물질이 운반되는 것은?
해안 지형의 형성 과정 중 하나로, 파동의 운동에 의해 물질이 운반되는 것은?
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Study Notes
Mountain Formation
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Types of mountain formation:
- Volcanic: formed from volcanic activity
- Fold: formed when tectonic plates collide and push up the Earth's surface
- Block: formed when large sections of the Earth's crust break and move upwards
- Dome: formed when magma rises and pushes up the Earth's surface
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Mountain-building processes:
- Orogenesis: the process of mountain formation through tectonic plate collision
- Uplift: the process of the Earth's surface rising due to geological forces
Plate Tectonics
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Theory of plate tectonics:
- The Earth's lithosphere is broken into large plates that move relative to each other
- These plates interact at their boundaries, causing geological activity
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Types of plate boundaries:
- Divergent: where plates move apart and new crust is formed
- Convergent: where plates move towards each other and collide
- Transform: where plates slide past each other horizontally
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Plate tectonics and mountain formation:
- Plate convergence can lead to mountain formation through folding and uplift
Volcanic Landforms
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Types of volcanic landforms:
- Shield volcanoes: gently sloping volcanoes with a broad base
- Composite volcanoes: tall, conical volcanoes with a steep slope
- Calderas: large depressions formed by volcanic collapse
- Volcanic fields: areas of numerous small volcanoes
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Volcanic features:
- Lava flows: streams of molten rock that flow from a volcano
- Volcanic ash: small particles of rock ejected into the air
- Volcanic cones: cones formed by accumulated volcanic ash and rock
Desert Landforms
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Types of desert landforms:
- Dunes: ridges of sand formed by wind
- Ergs: large areas of sand dunes
- Oases: isolated areas of vegetation in the desert
- Playas: dry lake beds
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Desert formation processes:
- Deflation: the removal of fine particles by wind, leaving behind coarser grains
- Erosion: the removal of rock and soil by wind and water
Coastal Features
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Types of coastal features:
- Beaches: areas of sand or pebbles along the coastline
- Cliffs: steep slopes or vertical faces along the coastline
- Headlands: areas of land that jut out into the sea
- Bays: areas of water partially enclosed by land
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Coastal formation processes:
- Wave erosion: the wearing away of the coastline by waves
- Deposition: the accumulation of sediment along the coastline
- Longshore drift: the movement of sediment along the coastline by waves and currents
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Description
Test your knowledge of geological processes and landforms, including mountain formation, plate tectonics, volcanic landforms, desert landforms, and coastal features.
