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Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) Purpose

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What is the primary purpose of a genome-wide association study (GWAS)?

b) To analyze the entire genome for associations between genetic variations and traits or diseases.

What is the main advantage of imputing additional SNPs in a genome-wide association study?

b) It increases the statistical power of the study.

Which statistical test is commonly used to analyze the association between genetic variants and traits in a genome-wide association study?

c) Logistic regression

What is the purpose of interpreting findings in a genome-wide association study?

b) To identify potential therapeutic targets.

Which step of a genome-wide association study involves identifying specific genetic variations in each individual's DNA sample?

b) Hybridizing DNA to the array

In a genome-wide association study, what is the significance level typically used to determine whether an association between a genetic variant and a trait is statistically significant?

a) p < 0.05

What is the primary limitation of genome-wide association studies?

c) They may miss associations with rare genetic variants or gene-environment interactions.

What is the function of genotyping arrays in a genome-wide association study?

b) To identify specific genetic variations in each participant's DNA.

A genome-wide association study (GWAS) is a research approach used to identify genetic variants associated with a particular disease or trait. What is the primary purpose of a GWAS?

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