Genetic Engineering in General Biology II

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What is the primary purpose of using enzymes to separate and purify DNA from other macromolecules within a cell?

To remove impurities and isolate the pure DNA for further analysis

What is the role of DNA ligase in the process of recombinant DNA technology?

To join the cut DNA fragment and the vector of interest together

What is the purpose of the 'Agarose Gel Electrophoresis' technology in the context of recombinant DNA technology?

To separate and identify the different sizes of DNA fragments after digestion with restriction enzymes

Why do bacterial cells require special treatments to accept foreign DNA during the transformation process in recombinant DNA technology?

All of the above

What is the primary purpose of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique in the context of recombinant DNA technology?

To amplify a single DNA sequence into thousands or millions of copies

What is the primary purpose of genetic engineering?

To create new organisms by combining DNA from different sources

Which of the following is NOT a step in the genetic engineering process?

Sequencing the entire genome of the host organism

What is the role of a vector genome in genetic engineering?

It serves as a vehicle to carry the isolated DNA into the host cell

Why are bacteria commonly used as host organisms in genetic engineering?

They can be grown in large numbers relatively quickly and easily

What is the purpose of isolating DNA in the genetic engineering process?

All of the above

Explore the topic of Genetic Engineering, also known as genetic modification, which involves altering the DNA makeup of organisms through laboratory-based technologies. Learn about changing single base pairs, deleting DNA regions, and adding new segments of DNA to produce desired traits.

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