Genetic Engineering Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the process of inserting a gene from one organism into the DNA of another organism using a vector or plasmid?

  • Transcription
  • Translation
  • Reverse transcriptase
  • Recombination (correct)

What is the term for organisms that have had their genetic material altered in a way that does not occur naturally?

  • Mutated organisms
  • Transgenic organisms (correct)
  • Hybrid organisms
  • Cloned organisms

Which enzyme is responsible for copying a DNA sequence to make a complementary RNA strand?

  • Ligase
  • Reverse transcriptase
  • DNA polymerase
  • RNA polymerase (correct)

What is the primary benefit of genetically modified crops in agriculture?

<p>Greater resistance to pests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it challenging to assess the long-term impacts of GMOs on nature and the environment?

<p>'GMOs' impacts vary and are influenced by multiple factors' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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