Genetic Engineering and Restriction Enzymes

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What is the primary purpose of restriction mapping?

To identify the relative locations of restriction enzyme cutting sites

What is the function of DNA ligase in DNA modification?

To join DNA fragments

How many fragments are produced by each single enzyme reaction in the example shown in Table 4.2?

Two

What is the length of the DNA fragment used in the example shown in Table 4.2?

<p>15 kbp</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of running the fragments on an agarose gel?

<p>To determine the size of the fragments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the technique used to obtain information about the relative locations of restriction enzyme cutting sites?

<p>Restriction mapping</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of enzymes are used to cut DNA fragments in restriction mapping?

<p>Restriction enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of the triple digest in the example shown in Table 4.2?

<p>It confirms the restriction map</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of restriction endonucleases in genetic engineering?

<p>To cut DNA at specific sequences</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fragments are produced from a 15 kb fragment treated with BamHI?

<p>14 kb and 1 kb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nucleases is an endonuclease?

<p>Deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are ribonucleases (RNases) primarily used for?

<p>To degrade RNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do exonucleases differ from endonucleases?

<p>Exonucleases degrade DNA from the termini, while endonucleases cut within the DNA strand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the fragment sizes produced from a BamHI/EcoRI double digest of the 15 kb fragment?

<p>11 kb, 3 kb, and 1 kb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of nuclease enzyme mentioned in the content?

<p>Polymerase I</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate use of ribonucleases in genetic engineering?

<p>To get rid of unwanted RNA in the preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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