Genetic Code and Protein Synthesis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the ribosome in translation?

  • Carrying amino acids and reading tRNA
  • Linking proteinogenic amino acids in an order specified by mRNA (correct)
  • Encoding genetic material into proteins
  • Transcribing DNA into mRNA

    • How many entries are there in the simple table expressing the genetic code?

  • 64 (correct)
  • 20
  • 32
  • 100

    • What does a three-nucleotide codon in a nucleic acid sequence specify?

  • A protein chain
  • A single amino acid (correct)
  • A stop codon
  • Multiple amino acids

    • What is the standard genetic code often referred to as?

    <p>The canonical genetic code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the genetic code highly similar among all organisms?

    <p>In all organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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