Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which characteristic is most associated with the Boomer generation?
Which characteristic is most associated with the Boomer generation?
- Preoccupation with work-life balance
- Reliance on technology
- Traditional gender norms (correct)
- High social media engagement
Which of the following events is LEAST associated with the experiences of Generation X?
Which of the following events is LEAST associated with the experiences of Generation X?
- COVID-19 pandemic (correct)
- Jonestown massacre
- Challenger explosion
- Oklahoma City bombing
Which of the following best describes a defining characteristic of Gen Y (Millennials)?
Which of the following best describes a defining characteristic of Gen Y (Millennials)?
- Cautious spending habits due to economic instability
- Prioritization of health and wellbeing alongside social justice activism (correct)
- Preference for face-to-face communication
- High rates of home ownership and family formation
What is a defining feature of Gen Z?
What is a defining feature of Gen Z?
What is a potential negative consequence most associated with Gen Alpha's upbringing?
What is a potential negative consequence most associated with Gen Alpha's upbringing?
According to Dependency Theory, what is the primary reason that poor countries remain underdeveloped?
According to Dependency Theory, what is the primary reason that poor countries remain underdeveloped?
How does Modernization Theory explain the process of societal development?
How does Modernization Theory explain the process of societal development?
Which of these task(s) relates to literacy?
Which of these task(s) relates to literacy?
Which generation is most associated with a significant rise in single-parent families and dual-income households, leading to the phenomenon of 'latchkey kids'?
Which generation is most associated with a significant rise in single-parent families and dual-income households, leading to the phenomenon of 'latchkey kids'?
Which generation's experiences were significantly shaped by events such as the Jonestown Massacre, the Oklahoma City bombing, and the Challenger explosion?
Which generation's experiences were significantly shaped by events such as the Jonestown Massacre, the Oklahoma City bombing, and the Challenger explosion?
Which generation is characterized by prioritizing social justice and activism, as well as readily embracing text communication?
Which generation is characterized by prioritizing social justice and activism, as well as readily embracing text communication?
Which generation's formative years coincided with the surge in popularity of music subcultures?
Which generation's formative years coincided with the surge in popularity of music subcultures?
According to Dependency Theory, what should core nations do to rectify the imbalance of wealth?
According to Dependency Theory, what should core nations do to rectify the imbalance of wealth?
According to the information provided, which is the primary factor that led to advancements in agriculture in early societies, as described by Modernization Theory?
According to the information provided, which is the primary factor that led to advancements in agriculture in early societies, as described by Modernization Theory?
Which generation is most likely to struggle with body image issues due to the pervasive nature of online content?
Which generation is most likely to struggle with body image issues due to the pervasive nature of online content?
The sexual revolution of 1965, with its emphasis on contraception and sexual freedom, is most closely associated with which generation?
The sexual revolution of 1965, with its emphasis on contraception and sexual freedom, is most closely associated with which generation?
Which generation's experiences were most directly influenced by the rapid advancements in technology spurred by events like the moon landing?
Which generation's experiences were most directly influenced by the rapid advancements in technology spurred by events like the moon landing?
Which societal condition does the text illustrate as being directly impacted by an individual's literacy level?
Which societal condition does the text illustrate as being directly impacted by an individual's literacy level?
Flashcards
Modernization Theory
Modernization Theory
A theory that describes how societies develop and become modern, with core nations building themselves up through advancements and innovation.
Dependency Theory
Dependency Theory
A theory that explains how wealthy nations benefit from exploiting resources from underdeveloped countries, leading to a cycle of dependency.
Gen Alpha
Gen Alpha
A generation born between 2012 and 2024, known for their digital fluency and reliance on technology.
Baby Boomers
Baby Boomers
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Gen X
Gen X
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Gen Y (Millennials)
Gen Y (Millennials)
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Gen Z
Gen Z
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Literacy
Literacy
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Gen Z's context
Gen Z's context
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Development
Development
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Study Notes
Generational Norms
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Boomers (born 1946-1964): Traditional gender roles, high disposable income, witnessed quick technological advancements (like the Moon landing), experienced stagflation (stagnant economic growth with inflation). Sexual revolution impacting contraception, sexual freedom, counterculture, and women's rights. Emphasized honesty, morality, and respect.
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Gen X (born 1965-1980): Exposed to distinct music subcultures and a spiritual searching, more cautious about spending money. Often grew up with "latchkey" situations due to single-parent or dual-income households, leading to an increased emphasis on work-life balance. Experienced a bleak environment, marked by events like the Jonestown massacre, Oklahoma City bombing, and Challenger explosion. Faced challenges related to AIDS and homophobia. Associated with the "slacker" stereotype in the job market.
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Gen Y (born 1981-1996): Emergence of social media, high tech savviness, text communication, frequent travel/ relocation due to difficulty in homeownership and family formation. Prioritized health and wellbeing, social justice, and activism. Experienced cyberbullying.
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Gen Z (born 1997-2012): Heavily reliant on phones, increasing remote work, high social media engagement. Faced climate change concerns, COVID-19 pandemic, prioritizing equity and inclusion.
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Gen Alpha (born 2012-2024): Everything is available online, leading to screen addiction, body image concerns, and increased mental health challenges. Dominance by developed countries (e.g., Canada, Germany, USA, Japan) exploiting underdeveloped nations (e.g., India, Brazil, Mexico) with their resources and exploiting other countries in Africa, South America, and the Caribbean.
Global Economic Theories
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Modernization Theory: Explains societal development as a process of becoming modernized. Core nations developed through their own efforts, for instance, early societies transforming from farming to more sophisticated agriculture due to increased food demand leading to advanced techniques and more jobs.
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Dependency Theory: Argues that wealthier nations benefit from extracting resources from less-developed countries. Rich countries become rich because of exploited resources from poor countries. Advocates for rich countries to help poorer countries. Core nations should assist underdeveloped nations. Historic examples include European colonization, leveraging military and naval strength.
Literacy and Socio-Economic Conditions
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Literacy is essential for daily tasks (shopping, banking, transportation), gaining employment, and societal participation.
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Lack of literacy limits employment opportunities, hinders personal and societal knowledge transfer (e.g., inability to pass knowledge to children), and intensifies poverty.
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