Book 1 General rules
Unique Chapter General Rules (1-5)

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary legal framework that governs property and family matters?

  • Criminal law
  • International law
  • Civil law (correct)
  • Customary law

What key concept is emphasized for legal interactions among individuals and organizations?

  • Social contracts
  • Free will (correct)
  • Legal privilege
  • Tax obligations

Which principle requires rights to be exercised without misuse?

  • Proportionality principle
  • Liability principle
  • No Abuse of Rights (correct)
  • Principle of equity

Which of the following reflects the requirement to act honestly in fulfilling legal duties?

<p>Good Faith (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect do the general principles NOT specifically cover?

<p>Tax legislation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Civil Law Rules

In legal disputes involving property or family matters, the rules outlined in the civil law code are applied unless there are specific laws that specify otherwise.

Constitutionally Protected Rights

All legal matters must respect the fundamental principles of human dignity, gender equality, and property rights as outlined in the country's constitution.

Private Autonomy

Individuals and organizations have equal standing in the legal system and are free to make decisions based on their own choices and desires, as long as it's within legal bounds.

Abuse of Rights

Rights granted to individuals and organizations cannot be used for any purpose other than their intended purpose and cannot be employed to harm or exploit others.

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Good Faith

When exercising rights or fulfilling legal duties, individuals and organizations must act with honesty and integrity toward one another.

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Study Notes

General Principles of Civil Law

  • Civil law governs property and family matters, unless specific legislation dictates otherwise.

Key Concepts

  • The law respects the inherent dignity and equality of all genders, and promotes property rights as enshrined in the constitution.
  • Individuals and organizations are legally equal, driven by personal agency.
  • Rights must be exercised responsibly and ethically, avoiding abuse.
  • The application of rights and fulfillment of duties must adhere to principles of honesty and good faith.

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