General Biology 2_3rd Quarter Review: Recombinant DNA and Stem Cells
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Questions and Answers

According to the passage, which of the following did Darwin not know at the time he observed individual variations in a species?

  • That variations occur among individuals in a population
  • That individuals with the most favorable variations have the best chance of reproducing
  • That gene existed (correct)
  • That evolution is a gradual process

What evidence of evolution does the passage discuss related to comparative anatomy?

  • Comparing similar structures in various species (correct)
  • Comparing the development of sea star larvae and primitive invertebrate larvae
  • Comparing the pelvis and leg bones of whales to those of land-dwelling animals
  • Comparing the characteristics of three organisms to infer their evolutionary relationship

According to the passage, what is unusual about the Venus flytrap?

  • It can move around
  • It does not have a cell wall
  • It cannot get nutrients from live animals (correct)
  • It belongs to the kingdom Plantae

What can be inferred about the relationship between the three organisms discussed in the passage?

<p>The first two are more closely related to each other than they are to the third (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What evidence does the passage provide for the evolution of whales from land-dwelling animals?

<p>Whales have a pelvis with small leg bones attached to it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the passage state about the relationship between modern sea star larvae and primitive invertebrate larvae?

<p>Modern sea star larvae and primitive invertebrate larvae develop heads with ciliary bands early (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technology directly involves the manipulation of DNA molecules?

<p>Recombinant DNA technology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of stem cells?

<p>They have the ability to renew themselves and give rise to various cell types. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential therapeutic use of embryonic stem cells mentioned in the text?

<p>Treating genetic disorders through gene therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What implication does the discovery of a moss-resistant grass have for recombinant DNA technology in agriculture?

<p>It provides a natural source of moss-resistant genes for crop improvement. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about prokaryotes is NOT true according to the information provided?

<p>Complex organisms such as mammals did not evolve from prokaryotes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the information provided, in which geographical location does genetic drift occur more rapidly?

<p>Mainland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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