Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a characteristic feature of borderline personality disorder?
What is a characteristic feature of borderline personality disorder?
- Extreme perfectionism and orderliness
- Chronic avoidant behaviors
- Pervasive pattern of grandiosity
- Marked impulsivity and unstable relationships (correct)
What should the treatment focus be when caring for a person with a personality disorder?
What should the treatment focus be when caring for a person with a personality disorder?
- Enhancing satisfaction with daily life
- Increased client insight and self-awareness
- Improving client perceptions of others
- Change in behavior (correct)
Which of the following is true about antisocial personality disorder?
Which of the following is true about antisocial personality disorder?
- It is characterized by a fear of abandonment.
- It involves a strong need for admiration.
- It includes behaviors of deceit and a disregard for others' rights. (correct)
- It is primarily focused on perfectionism and rigidity.
Which characteristic is typical of narcissistic personality disorder?
Which characteristic is typical of narcissistic personality disorder?
What makes the treatment of personality disorders particularly challenging?
What makes the treatment of personality disorders particularly challenging?
What is a common misconception regarding clients with personality disorders?
What is a common misconception regarding clients with personality disorders?
Which personality disorder is characterized by preoccupation with perfectionism?
Which personality disorder is characterized by preoccupation with perfectionism?
Which is NOT a characteristic of borderline personality disorder?
Which is NOT a characteristic of borderline personality disorder?
What is the primary mode of transmission for Mycobacterium leprae?
What is the primary mode of transmission for Mycobacterium leprae?
Which vaccine is recommended to prevent diphtheria in children?
Which vaccine is recommended to prevent diphtheria in children?
What type of pathogen is Mycobacterium leprae?
What type of pathogen is Mycobacterium leprae?
In the context of leprosy, which of the following is a key factor in implementing infection control measures?
In the context of leprosy, which of the following is a key factor in implementing infection control measures?
What is the primary method by which the diphtheria toxin causes infection?
What is the primary method by which the diphtheria toxin causes infection?
Which of the following options represent essential goals of Primary Health Care?
Which of the following options represent essential goals of Primary Health Care?
Which elements are included in Primary Health Care?
Which elements are included in Primary Health Care?
Identify the characteristics that define Primary Health Care.
Identify the characteristics that define Primary Health Care.
Why is health promotion emphasized in Primary Health Care?
Why is health promotion emphasized in Primary Health Care?
Which of the following statements about PHC is incorrect?
Which of the following statements about PHC is incorrect?
What differentiates Primary Health Care from secondary and tertiary care?
What differentiates Primary Health Care from secondary and tertiary care?
Which strategy is NOT part of the elements of Primary Health Care?
Which strategy is NOT part of the elements of Primary Health Care?
Which of the following statements correctly describes the accessibility of Primary Health Care?
Which of the following statements correctly describes the accessibility of Primary Health Care?
Which nursing intervention is most effective when assisting a client experiencing a panic attack?
Which nursing intervention is most effective when assisting a client experiencing a panic attack?
What is the purpose of systematic desensitization in treating phobias?
What is the purpose of systematic desensitization in treating phobias?
Which statement is most beneficial for a nurse to say when a patient is feeling anxious during systematic desensitization?
Which statement is most beneficial for a nurse to say when a patient is feeling anxious during systematic desensitization?
Which nursing action is NOT appropriate during a client's panic attack?
Which nursing action is NOT appropriate during a client's panic attack?
During a panic attack, which intervention should the nurse prioritize?
During a panic attack, which intervention should the nurse prioritize?
What are appropriate nursing interventions during a client's panic attack? Select all that apply.
What are appropriate nursing interventions during a client's panic attack? Select all that apply.
Which therapeutic technique involves confronting fears gradually while using relaxation strategies?
Which therapeutic technique involves confronting fears gradually while using relaxation strategies?
In a situation where a patient expresses intense fear, which of the following approaches is least likely to help manage their anxiety?
In a situation where a patient expresses intense fear, which of the following approaches is least likely to help manage their anxiety?
What is a crucial aspect of maintaining sterile conditions during a nursing visit?
What is a crucial aspect of maintaining sterile conditions during a nursing visit?
Which action is NOT recommended during a home health visit?
Which action is NOT recommended during a home health visit?
How should Nurse Sabrina demonstrate breastfeeding techniques effectively?
How should Nurse Sabrina demonstrate breastfeeding techniques effectively?
Which principle guides the nurse's interactions during health teaching?
Which principle guides the nurse's interactions during health teaching?
What should the nurse avoid when providing educational materials?
What should the nurse avoid when providing educational materials?
Why is hand hygiene emphasized in the bag technique?
Why is hand hygiene emphasized in the bag technique?
What is the best way to ensure effective communication during the teaching session?
What is the best way to ensure effective communication during the teaching session?
What should the nurse do with used supplies after a home visit?
What should the nurse do with used supplies after a home visit?
Study Notes
Anxiety Management and Interventions
- Panic disorder interventions prioritize a safe environment and patient privacy during attacks.
- Remaining calm, assisting with deep breathing, and teaching relaxation techniques are essential.
- Cognitive restructuring helps patients identify stressors and anxiety triggers.
- Systematic desensitization aids clients in overcoming phobias through relaxation techniques and gradual exposure to fears.
Characteristics of Personality Disorders
- Borderline personality disorder is marked by unstable interpersonal relationships, self-image, affect, and impulsivity.
- Antisocial personality disorder involves disregard for others' rights, deceit, and manipulation.
- Narcissistic personality disorder focuses on grandiosity, admiration-seeking, and lack of empathy.
- Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder is characterized by perfectionism and control over mental and interpersonal matters.
Realistic Outcomes for Personality Disorders
- Focus on behavior change is vital since insight and perception are typically resistant to treatment.
Challenges with Personality Disorders
- Changing behaviors in clients can be a lengthy process, often misinterpreted as lack of motivation.
- Effective functioning in daily life may be significantly compromised in those with personality disorders.
Home Visit Hygiene Practices
- Fundamental principles of home visits emphasize hand hygiene to prevent cross-contamination.
- Demonstrating techniques for breastfeeding and infant hygiene effectively supports health teaching.
Primary Health Care (PHC) Elements
- Essential medications, vaccines, health education, and environmental sanitation are critical components of PHC.
- Focus on health promotion, community participation, and reducing health disparities is fundamental.
- Primary Health Care prioritizes accessibility, affordability, and basic health services over secondary or tertiary care.
Vaccination and Preventing Disease
- Diphtheria is prevented with the DPT (diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus) vaccine.
- Leprosy is caused by Mycobacterium leprae and primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets and close contact.
Key Symptoms of Diphtheria
- Pseudomembrane formation in the throat is a classic sign of diphtheria, indicating infection from the diphtheria toxin.
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Description
This quiz focuses on understanding general anxiety and its management. It includes scenarios and strategies related to anxiety control, especially in phobic situations. Test your knowledge on nursing interventions and effective techniques for calming individuals with anxiety.