Gendered Bodies in Preschool
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Gendered Bodies in Preschool

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Questions and Answers

What does Turner suggest about women's bodies in terms of social life?

  • They enhance social confidence.
  • They create anxiety and tentativeness. (correct)
  • They are independent of societal influences.
  • They are able to take up space effectively.
  • According to the content, how do disciplined bodies affect social relations?

  • They promote gender equality.
  • They facilitate communication between genders.
  • They create division among individuals.
  • They regulate individual capabilities. (correct)
  • Which theorist suggests a connection between women's confidence issues and the perception of their bodies?

  • Margaret Young (correct)
  • Michel Foucault
  • Howard Kimeldorf
  • Adam Smargon
  • What aspect of gender differences was reviewed in the developmental psychology literature?

    <p>Motor skills differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Foucault argue about controlled and disciplined bodies?

    <p>They help regulate social interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about agency in relation to women's bodies?

    <p>Women's agency is often challenged by their physicality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the construction of social life relate to the presentation of bodies?

    <p>It relies on the successful presentation and interpretation of bodies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the authors mention as a consequence of women's inability to move confidently?

    <p>Increased social tension.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the hidden curriculum in schools?

    <p>To serve as a means of social control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Connell, how is masculine gender expressed in relation to the body?

    <p>As a source of power and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Young argue about bodies in relation to women?

    <p>Bodies serve the opposite purpose as they do for men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the hidden curriculum affect students' behavior in school?

    <p>Funnels students into organized and obedient behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do teachers play in the implementation of the hidden curriculum?

    <p>They monitor students' bodily movements and comportment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the outcomes of the hidden curriculum for students?

    <p>The shaping of the body in conjunction with academic goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the girls observed wore pink clothing?

    <p>61%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does the hidden curriculum influence classroom dynamics?

    <p>By establishing hierarchies among students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which color were boys observed to never wear during the sessions?

    <p>Pink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the hidden curriculum was less emphasized at certain preschools according to the content?

    <p>Issues of diversity and gender equity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the activities that the girls were engaged in during the observation?

    <p>Cutting play money</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the age group that accounted for 32% of the observations of girls wearing dresses?

    <p>5-year-old girls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated about the boys' clothing choices in comparison to the girls' choices?

    <p>Boys preferred primary colors and neutral tones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main form of gender expression discussed in the observations?

    <p>Clothing and color.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many total observations were recorded for this analysis?

    <p>89</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did the teacher have during the circle time?

    <p>Asking kids about their favorite colors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of formal behaviors observed were exhibited by girls?

    <p>82%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the observed total number of children displaying relaxed behaviors?

    <p>107</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which behavior is categorized as formal based on the observations?

    <p>Sitting upright in a chair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following behaviors was notably reprimanded for girls, according to the observations?

    <p>Relaxed bodily movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of calling out in class, how are boys and girls observed to differ?

    <p>Boys are more likely to call out without raising hands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the total percentage of relaxed behaviors exhibited by boys?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which behavior was NOT considered formal as per the observations?

    <p>Crawling on the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the implications of teachers' responses to boys' behavior?

    <p>Boys received less reprimand for informal behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does Jane take when Jeff throws blocks?

    <p>She pries the blocks from him and grabs his wrist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the other boys react to James declaring himself a tomato?

    <p>They join him and start spinning around.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect may frequent reprimands have on boys' behavior?

    <p>They may increase disruptive behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Jane's tone when she addressed Jeff's behavior?

    <p>Calm but stern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common interaction experienced by boys more frequently than girls is mentioned?

    <p>Physical restraint or discipline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the other children in the class try to do while the boys spun around shouting?

    <p>Avoid getting hit by a tomato.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the physical interactions among three-year-old girls and boys?

    <p>They are more similar than those among five-year-olds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might cause the boys to continue their disruptive behavior in the classroom?

    <p>Peer imitation and joining in on play.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gendered Bodies in Preschool

    • Masculine Gender is not only mental but also physical, with Connell suggesting it is tied to a powerful bodily feeling.
    • Feminine Gender is often associated with anxiety and doubt about the body's abilities, potentially leading to a lack of confidence in other areas.
    • Physical Restraint of boys in preschool can potentially contribute to disruptive behavior.
    • Preschool Curriculum subtly influences gendered behavior through clothing choices, dress-up play, and even movement restrictions.
    • Pink Clothing is strongly associated with girls (61% of girls in study wore pink), while boys generally avoided the color.
    • Formal Behavior Expected in preschool settings (sitting upright, raising hands, etc.) is often seen as more aligned with girls.
    • Relaxed Behavior (crawling on the floor, yelling loudly) considered inappropriate in preschools, and girls often receive reprimands for this behavior.
    • Dress-Up Play allows children to explore gender roles and potentially shape their self-perception through mimicking gendered behaviors.
    • Girls were found to use more physical restraint against other children, often taking the role of disciplinarian.
    • Gendered Behavior in 3-year-old girls and boys was more similar than in 5-year-olds, suggesting a potential increase in gendered behavior with age.

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    Description

    Explore the influences of gender on behavior in preschool settings. This quiz delves into how masculine and feminine identities manifest physically and mentally among young children. Discover the effects of curriculum and societal expectations on gender roles.

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