Gender-Based Violence Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of a perpetrator in gender-based violence?

A person who experiences gender-based violence

A person who prevents gender-based violence

A person who commits an act of gender-based violence (correct)

A person who supports survivors of gender-based violence

Which of the following is NOT considered a human right affected by gender-based violence?

Right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health

Right to freedom from torture or cruel treatment

Right to education

Right to economic prosperity (correct)

What is one main focus of gender-based violence as highlighted in the content?

Violence against children

Violence against men

Violence in the workplace

Violence against women and girls (correct)

Which statement accurately reflects the nature of human rights according to the content?

Human rights are universal and inalienable. Signup and view all the answers

Why is prevention of gender-based violence critical for human rights?

It is linked to the protection of fundamental human rights. Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the immediate health consequences of gender-based violence?

Minor bruises to severe wounds Signup and view all the answers

How does gender-based violence impact mental health?

It increases risk of depression and PTSD Signup and view all the answers

What term is preferred for individuals who have experienced gender-based violence?

Survivor Signup and view all the answers

What economic impact can gender-based violence have on survivors?

Reduced ability to participate in social and economic life Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a consequence of gender-based violence on children?

Negative impact on survival and development Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes gender-based violence (GBV)?

Harmful acts that are based on socially assigned gender differences. Signup and view all the answers

Why is gender-based violence considered a human rights issue?

It denies individuals their rights to life and security. Signup and view all the answers

What can result from social isolation experienced by victims of gender-based violence?

Mistrust and breakdown of support systems Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a form of gender-based violence experienced by women?

Dowry-related violence. Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes many perpetrators of gender-based violence?

Persons with real or perceived power Signup and view all the answers

What is a common reason for unreported cases of gender-based violence?

Fear of retaliation and social stigma. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents a long-term consequence of gender-based violence?

Increased risk of suicidal thoughts Signup and view all the answers

What legislation was enacted in the Philippines to combat gender-based violence?

The Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004. Signup and view all the answers

How has the perception of gender-based violence changed in the Philippines over the past decade?

It has been recognized as a women's human rights issue. Signup and view all the answers

What are some consequences of gender-based violence for society?

Leads to severe physical injuries and mental health issues. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly differentiates the roles in gender-based violence?

Perpetrators cause harm, while survivors or victims experience it. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Gender-Based Violence (GBV)

GBV is any harmful act against a person's will, based on socially defined gender differences.
It's a widespread human rights abuse, frequently unrecognized.
GBV violates human rights, denying individuals their right to life, safety, and well-being.
Impacts individuals, families and wider society. It has both short and long term consequences.

Types of GBV

Intimate partner violence (including marital rape, sexual harassment, violence)
Dowry-related violence
Female infanticide
Honour crimes
Early/forced marriage
Female genital cutting
Other traditional practices harmful to women.

Consequences of GBV

Health: Physical injuries (minor bruises to severe), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), unintended pregnancies, complications during pregnancy/childbirth, mental health issues (depression, PTSD), suicidal thoughts, and impacts on children's development and school participation.
Social: Social isolation due to fear and trauma, strained relationships with family and friends, intergenerational trauma.
Economic: Increased costs of public health and social welfare systems, reduced ability for survivors to work, impacting financial stability.

GBV's Relationship to Human Rights

GBV violates several human rights principles, including the right to life, liberty, property; physical and mental health; freedom from torture or cruel/inhuman treatment, freedom of opinion and expression/education.

Perpetrators and Survivors

Perpetrators: Often those with power, in decision-making or authority positions.
Survivors: Preferred term over "victim" for those who experience GBV, indicating the active overcoming of trauma;
Actions in response to GBV must address both perpetrators and survivors

GBV in the Philippines

Historically, viewed as a private matter.
Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act of 2004 (RA 9262) enacted to combat GBV.
Implementation and enforcement remain challenging.

Key Actors

GBV and VAW (Violence Against Women) cases are a global and national concern, with survivors and perpetrators being key elements.

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Description

Explore the critical issues surrounding Gender-Based Violence (GBV), including its definition, types, and consequences. This quiz covers harmful acts that violate human rights and their impact on individuals and society. Understand the health and social repercussions of GBV.