Gender and Sexuality Throughout History
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Questions and Answers

Which term is considered outdated and inaccurate to describe a person with both male and female biological traits?

  • Androgynous
  • Ambiguous
  • Hermaphrodite (correct)
  • Intersexed
  • Bisexual

During which week after conception do both male and female embryos possess primitive external genitalia and undifferentiated gonads?

  • 8th week
  • 6th week (correct)
  • 3rd week
  • 5th week
  • 7th week

What genetic code asserts itself around the 7th week of development?

  • XYY
  • XY (correct)
  • YYY
  • XX
  • XXY

Which syndrome is characterized by complete or partial androgen insensitivity?

<p>Swyer syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activity on the Y chromosome causes the testes to begin differentiation around the 7th week of development?

<p>SRY gene expression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe individuals who may possess both male and female biological traits and have genitalia that appear between a penis and vagina?

<p>Intersexual (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gene is responsible for directing sexual development by causing precursor cells to develop into Sertoli cells and Leydig cells?

<p>SRY (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Swyer Syndrome, individuals with XY chromosomes lack which important gene for male sexual development?

<p>SRY (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of individuals with Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome?

<p>XY chromosome but phenotypically female (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which synthetic steroid is controversially used in the treatment of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia?

<p>Dexamethasone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common presentation in individuals with Swyer Syndrome at birth?

<p>Testes without descent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is responsible for the masculinization of the female psyche in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia?

<p>Testosterone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for the development of male external genital structures?

<p>Presence of the SRY gene (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 5-Alpha-Reductase-Deficiency, what happens to individuals who are raised as girls but later experience masculinization?

<p>Their testes descend and genital structures grow into a small penis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which syndrome is characterized by female external genitalia and lack of ovaries, menstruation, and pubic hair?

<p>Turner Syndrome (XO) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prevalence of Turner Syndrome (XO) among female births?

<p>1 in 2,500 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of sex differentiation, what is the role of the 5-Alpha-Reductase enzyme?

<p>Converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone is primarily responsible for masculinization during puberty in individuals with 5-Alpha-Reductase-Deficiency?

<p>Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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