GEC 601 Readings in Philippine History
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of history according to the document?

History is the study of the past starting from the time period when the writing system was introduced and written records were maintained.

What is prehistory?

Prehistory is the study of the past, even before writing was invented and written records were maintained.

Which of the following are sources used to study history? (Select all that apply)

  • Artifacts (correct)
  • Rare manuscripts (correct)
  • Excavation findings
  • Oral traditions (correct)
  • Archaeologists study history through written records.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mantra did traditional historians live by?

    <p>No document, no history.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of primary materials in the course described?

    <p>Primary materials help students develop their analytical and communication skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    History is derived from the Greek word '_____'.

    <p>historia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three different time periods studied in prehistory?

    <p>Stone Age, Bronze Age, Iron Age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Overview

    • Analyzes Philippine history through selected primary sources from various disciplines.
    • Encourages critical analysis of authors' backgrounds, arguments, and biases in historical narratives.
    • Explores themes in political, economic, cultural, social, scientific, and religious history.

    Learning Objectives

    • Understand history as an academic discipline with its philosophy and methodology.
    • Apply historical methodologies to assess and analyze narratives.
    • Critically evaluate the value of historical evidence and sources.
    • Appreciate history's significance in Philippine social and national life.

    Definition of History

    • Derived from the Greek "historia," meaning knowledge obtained through inquiry or investigation.
    • Chronicles the past of individuals or groups via written documents and historical evidence.

    History vs. Pre-History

    • History: Focuses on events post-introduction of writing systems and utilizes written records as sources.
    • Pre-history: Studies the past before writing; sources include artifacts, carvings, and oral traditions.

    Research Methods

    • Historians study history using manuscripts and various recorded documents.
    • Archaeologists and anthropologists conduct research on pre-history through excavation and other natural sciences.

    Domains of History

    • Classified into several categories: Ancient, Modern, Political, Military, Cultural, Economic, and Contemporary History.
    • Investigates different geographical locations and people's histories.

    Evolution of Historical Sources

    • Traditional historians believed in "no document, no history" mantra.
    • Modern interpretations recognize the validity of oral traditions, artifacts, architecture, and collective memory as historical sources.

    Historical Disciplines

    • Archaeology, linguistics, biology, and biochemistry contribute to understanding historical contexts and evidence.
    • Emphasizes an interdisciplinary approach to historical study.

    Validity of Sources

    • Personal letters and oral traditions are recognized as valid historical sources beyond traditional documents.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the foundational aspects of Philippine history, focusing on definitions, key issues, sources, and methodologies. Students will engage with primary sources and analyze various perspectives while examining biases and evidential support. Prepare to deepen your understanding of the historical narrative of the Philippines.

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