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Questions and Answers
What is the definition of Accompaniment?
What is the audible aspect of dance?
Silence, sounds from feet, breathing
What is a stimulus in dance?
A starting point for a dance
What is the definition of Narrative in dance?
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What do pathways refer to in dance?
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What is a Motif in dance?
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Describe Alignment in dance.
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What is Flexibility in terms of dance?
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What does Projection mean in dance?
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What is the high point in a dance called?
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List some performance or interpretive skills.
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What is Strength in dance?
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What does Space mean in the context of dance?
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What are Relationships in dance?
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What is Pedestrian movement?
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What is Gestural movement?
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What does Dynamics refer to in dance?
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What are Choreographic devices?
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What does it mean to Perform in dance?
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What does Rehearse mean in dance?
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A Plié is a ______ in the knees.
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What is Retiré?
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What is the Patella?
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What is a Pirouette?
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What is Contact dance?
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What is Release technique?
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What is Cunningham technique characterized by?
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What does Stamina mean in dance?
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What is Focus in dance?
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What is Sense of Style in dance?
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What does Musicality refer to?
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What is Communication of choreographic intention?
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What are some ways to improve performance?
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What are the three stages of warming up?
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Why is warming up important?
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What does cooling down do?
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How to cool down effectively?
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What are the components of dynamics?
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What are the aspects of lighting in dance?
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What does a Costume entail in dance?
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What are the constituent features of dance?
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How would you describe a Motif?
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What are some ways to improve skill, strength, and stamina?
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What does Set Design include?
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What is Aural Setting?
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What is considered Safe Practice in dance?
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What does Nutrition entail for dancers?
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What is Safety in dance space?
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What does Binary refer to in dance?
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What does Ternary refer to in dance?
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What does Rondo refer to in dance?
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What does Mobility refer to in dance?
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What are the actions in dance?
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How does Costume relate to action in dance?
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What makes a Costume effective?
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What is the effectiveness of lighting in dance?
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What is the effectiveness of accompaniment?
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What makes physical setting effective in dance?
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Give examples of Dance Actions.
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What does Extend mean in dance?
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What does Rotate mean in dance?
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What is Dance for Camera?
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What are some atmosphere or mood descriptive words?
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What does Snap refer to in dance?
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How can physical skills be developed?
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What can a choreographer do before rehearsals to make them effective?
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Study Notes
Key Dance Terminology
- Accompaniment: Refers to the type of music, score, lyrics, vocals, instruments, and overall mood that support a dance performance.
- Audible Aspect of Dance: Includes silence, sounds produced from feet, and breathing of dancers during movement.
Dance Elements
- Stimulus: The initial inspiration or starting point that motivates the creation of a dance piece.
- Narrative: The story conveyed through dance, presenting the theme and emotional journey.
- Pathways: The designated routes where dancers travel across the performance space.
- Motif: A distinct phrase of movements that illustrates the dance's stimulus clearly.
Physical Aspects
- Alignment: Refers to correct placement and posture of the body, ensuring linearity in movement.
- Flexibility: Indicates the range of motion available in joints and muscles.
- Projection: The quality of a dancer's focus and energy that engages the audience by communicating character and choreographic intent.
- Strength: The capability of the body to resist weight and exert muscle power.
Performance Skills
- Performance/Interpretive Skills: Encompass focus, projection, musicality, sensitivity, communication, commitment, and energy.
- Stamina: The endurance to sustain performance through muscular and cardiovascular fitness.
Dance Relationships
- Space: Refers to variations in shape, size, level, direction, pathway, and orientation during movement.
- Relationships: The connection between dancers in relation to space and timing, including body-to-body interactions.
Movement Types
- Pedestrian Movement: Common everyday movements that can be integrated into dance.
- Gestural Movement: Movements that express ideas or emotions without requiring full body weight shifts.
- Dynamics: Refers to the quality and characteristics of movement, shaped by weight, time, and space.
Choreography Techniques
- Choreographic Devices: Tools used by choreographers to develop and vary motifs throughout the performance.
- Contact Dance: Involves lifting, catching, and rolling, emphasizing physical connections between dancers.
Warm-Up and Cool Down
- Warm-Up: Critical for enhancing performance, preventing injuries, and increasing muscle range; usually consists of pulse-raising exercises, joint mobility, and flexibility stretches.
- Cool Down: Necessary to return heart rate to normal, prevent stiffness, and eliminate lactic acid buildup through slow exercises and stretches.
Design and Setting
- Costume: Should enhance the theme, be safe for movement, and not distract from the performance's actions.
- Lighting: Influences mood and atmosphere through color, intensity, and direction, while also highlighting key movements or sections.
Effective Performance Elements
- Effectiveness of Accompaniment: Must enhance motifs, create narrative structure, and complement movements.
- Components of Dynamics: Include weight, time, and space that contribute to the overall feel of the performance.
Nutrition and Safety
- Nutrition: Emphasizes a balanced diet essential for optimal performance, hydration, and meeting the physical demands of dance.
- Safe Practice: Includes warming up, appropriate attire, spatial awareness, and maintaining a hazard-free environment.
Skill Development
- Develop Physical Skills: Focus on strength, stamina, flexibility, agility, balance, coordination, and technique to improve overall performance.
- Choreographer Preparation: Effective rehearsals involve planning schedules, selecting appropriate dancers, and considering safety measures.
Dance Form Structures
- Binary: Structure consisting of two sections (AB).
- Ternary: Structure with three sections (ABA).
- Rondo: Structure featuring multiple sections (ABACADA).
Atmosphere and Mood
- Atmospheres/Mood Descriptive Words: Words such as sad, happy, eerie, or tense may describe the emotional setting of a dance piece.
Dance for Media
- Dance for Camera: Involves considerations of placement, angles, distance, and special effects during performance.
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Description
Test your knowledge of essential dance terminology with these GCSE Dance flashcards. Each card provides a definition for key terms used in dance, helping you understand music, movement, and storytelling in choreography. Perfect for students preparing for their GCSE Dance exam.