Gas Exchange Processes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism for gas exchange in small unicellular organisms like bacteria and protozoa?

  • Cell membrane (correct)
  • Gills
  • Pulmonary alveoli
  • Spongy mesophylls
  • What specialized structure provides the large area needed for effective gas exchange in most larger organisms?

  • Gills (correct)
  • Cell membrane
  • Pulmonary alveoli
  • Spongy mesophylls
  • In which organisms can sufficient gas exchange occur across the skin or cuticle that surrounds their bodies?

  • Flatworms (correct)
  • Protozoa
  • Bacteria
  • Spongy mesophylls
  • What is the physical process by which gases move passively by diffusion across a surface?

    <p>Gas exchange</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the boundary between an organism and its extracellular environment where gas exchange may occur?

    <p>Biological membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of the systems and organs of the human body and their functions?

    <p>Physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is NOT mentioned as a component of the human body?

    <p>Nitrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the majority of the extracellular fluid reside in the human body?

    <p>Interstitial fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the adult male body is water?

    <p>60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the human body's organ systems?

    <p>Homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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