Gas Exchange Across Respiratory Membrane Quiz

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10 Questions

Which of the following muscles is primarily responsible for exhalation?

Internal intercostal muscles

According to Boyle's law, what happens to the pressure of a gas when its volume decreases in a closed container?

The pressure increases

What is the term used to describe the pressure difference between the alveoli and the intrapleural space?

Transpulmonary pressure

Which of the following muscles is an accessory muscle of inhalation?

Serratus anterior

What is the primary mechanism responsible for quiet exhalation?

Elastic rebound of the lungs and thoracic wall

Which of the following statements about forced breathing is correct?

It involves active inhalation and exhalation, utilizing accessory muscles

What is the term used to describe the volume of air moved per breath?

Tidal volume

Which of the following muscles is primarily responsible for inhalation?

Diaphragm

Which of the following parameters does the respiratory system adjust in response to changing oxygen demands?

Respiratory rate and tidal volume

Which of the following statements about gas exchange in the lungs is correct, according to Boyle's law?

As the volume of the lungs decreases during exhalation, the pressure inside the lungs increases

Test your knowledge on gas exchange across the respiratory membrane, focusing on factors such as partial pressures, distances involved in gas exchange, and the solubility of gases like O2 and CO2. Understand how Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures plays a role in determining the direction and rate of diffusion of gases.

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