Galvanic Current in Therapy
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of a magnetic stimulator?

  • Demodulating received signals
  • Producing magnetic pulses by passing high current pulse through a coil of wire
  • Applying signals to concerned muscles
  • Stimulating both the nerve and brain (correct)

Why are bladder stimulators used?

  • To activate the micturition reflex in children
  • To stimulate the brain
  • To help with bladder emptying in people with paraplegia (correct)
  • To prevent urinary tract infections in healthy individuals

What is the purpose of using electrical stimulation of detrusor muscles?

  • To produce side effects in the body
  • To help with relaxation and contraction of the bladder (correct)
  • To increase the heart rate
  • To send high current to surrounding pelvic muscles

What technique has been developed to activate the micturition reflex without using a catheter?

<p>Remote electronic stimulation of a permanently implanted spinal electrode (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the voltage range of pulses provided by the Bladder Stimulator (SNS)?

<p>0.5 to 25 V (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some patients with paraplegia need catheters?

<p>To empty the bladder completely (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does reflex action play in protecting against urinary tract infections?

<p>It helps control the bladder muscles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles are targeted by electrical stimulation in the bladder?

<p>'Muscle around the bladder that helps relaxation and contraction' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when someone has paraplegia?

<p>'Dysfunctional lower part of the body' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key function of a receiver in this context?

<p>Demodulating received signals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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