12 Questions
What is the primary purpose of a prosthesis?
To replace an anatomical structure
What is the most common type of joint replacement?
Hip replacement
What is the main cause of compensatory mechanisms in pathological gait due to anatomy?
Asymmetries in lower limb
What is the term for the artificial external device that supports the affected anatomy?
Orthosis
What is the primary material consideration for artificial joints?
Biocompatibility
What is the result of paralysed hip abductors in pathological gait?
Trendelenburg sign
What is the term for the implanted device used for joint replacement, vascular, and dental procedures?
Endoprosthesis
What is the primary effect of coxa valga on gait?
Excessive foot inversion
Which of the following neurological diseases is characterized by cerebellar ataxia?
Cerebellar ataxia
What is the primary consideration for the design of artificial joints?
Allowing for the same degree of freedom as natural joints
What is the primary reason for shorter stride length in elderly individuals with pathological gait?
Musculoskeletal decline
What is the primary purpose of aids in interventions for pathological gait?
To support the individual
This quiz covers the primary characteristics of pathological gait and its underlying causes, including anatomical asymmetries, musculoskeletal and neurological diseases, and the effects of aging. Test your knowledge of the compensatory mechanisms that arise from these conditions.
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