Fundamentals of Risk: Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What is a situation called where an outcome is sure to happen?

  • Certainty (correct)
  • Uncertainty
  • Loss
  • Risk
  • What is the condition where a potential loss may or may not occur?

  • Risk
  • Loss Exposure (correct)
  • Uncertainty
  • Direct Loss
  • What is the term for a reduction in value that can be measured in monetary terms?

  • Certainty
  • Risk
  • Loss (correct)
  • Uncertainty
  • What is an example of an indirect loss?

    <p>Loss of revenue due to the cancellation of orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of risk?

    <p>An encounter with uncertainty and probable loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of direct loss?

    <p>Damage to the building</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of risk involves a gain as one of the possible outcomes?

    <p>Speculative risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of risk is not a type of personal risk?

    <p>Non-diversifiable risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a person experiencing the risk of premature death?

    <p>The family may be left with certain financial responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between pure risks and speculative risks?

    <p>The possibility of gain or loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of risk is characterized by a possibility of minor ailments, such as a fever or cold?

    <p>Risk of poor health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary impact of income risk on an individual's finances?

    <p>A reduction in personal finances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of a factory's inability to operate as usual?

    <p>Disruption in production, sales, and normal profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the peril in a situation where a fireman sustains burns while on duty?

    <p>The fire that caused the burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a physical hazard?

    <p>Worn out tires on a car</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a moral hazard?

    <p>Faking death to claim life insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term for morale hazard?

    <p>Morale hazard is also known as attitudinal hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a morale hazard?

    <p>Leaving the front door unlocked while no one is at home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consequence of a firm being sued by a third party due to liability risk?

    <p>Substantial reduction in the value of the firm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a loss of business income risk?

    <p>A fire in the plant of a manufacturing firm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the risk of injury or illness to employees or death or disability to a key person in a business?

    <p>Human resource risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of crime risk?

    <p>Theft by an employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consequence of a firm shutting down its operations due to property damage?

    <p>Decline in sales and loss of market share</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk that can result in a decline in sales and loss of income?

    <p>Loss of business income risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk that arises when a person lives longer than expected and faces financial difficulties in their old age?

    <p>Risk of Longevity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of risk arises from a firm's ownership of physical assets such as office buildings, plants, and machinery?

    <p>Property risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the risk of being sued by another person due to one's own negligence?

    <p>Liability risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of losses are related to the cost of removing the ruins of a damaged house and its reconstruction?

    <p>Indirect losses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to firms during a recession?

    <p>They take drastic measures by laying off some of their employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of risk affects firms and causes a reduction in the firm's value?

    <p>Business risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

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