Questions and Answers
What is communication?
Deliberate/accidental transfer of meaning
What is intrapersonal communication?
Communication you have with yourself
Define interpersonal communication.
Communication you have with other people in various relationships
What's the difference between group, public, and mass communication?
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What is meant by online/machine assisted communication?
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What are the basic elements of communication?
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How do senders and receivers go about their roles?
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Describe a 'message' in communication.
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What are channels?
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Define noise.
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Describe the context of communication.
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What is feedback?
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Describe the effect of a communicative act.
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What are the principles of communication?
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What are the benefits of communication?
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Study Notes
Communication Fundamentals
- Communication is the deliberate or accidental transfer of meaning, occurring knowingly or unknowingly, and represents a two-way process involving a sender and a receiver.
- Types of communication include verbal and nonverbal forms.
Intrapersonal Communication
- Involves the internal dialogue one has with oneself.
Interpersonal Communication
- Relates to interactions between individuals in various relational contexts.
Types of Group Communication
- Group communication occurs in small settings (5-10 people), such as casual gatherings.
- Public communication involves larger audiences, typically with a speaker addressing a crowd, like at political rallies.
- Mass communication disseminates information from a singular source to a vast audience, such as television networks.
Online and Machine-Assisted Communication
- Encompasses relationship-building through digital means, including instant messaging, online gaming, video calls, and forums.
Basic Elements of Communication
- Comprises key components: sender, receiver, messages, channels, noise, context, feedback, and effects.
Roles of Senders and Receivers
- Senders encode messages through methods like speaking or writing, while receivers decode messages via listening or reading.
Definition of a Message
- Refers to the content within communication contexts, which can be both verbal and nonverbal; messages may occur intentionally or by chance.
Communication Channels
- The mediums that convey messages, engaging the five senses, especially sight and sound.
Understanding Noise
- Defined as anything that disrupts the communication process, which can be categorized as internal (distractions in thought) or external (loud sounds).
Context of Communication
- The setting influences communication styles and effectiveness, with environmental factors impacting comfort and expression.
Feedback Mechanism
- Information returned to the message source can be either positive or negative, derived from internal or external responses.
Effects of Communication
- The overall outcome of a communicative act can manifest as physical, emotional, or cognitive responses, exemplified by frustration and search efforts when losing belongings.
Principles of Communication
- Key principles include the dynamic nature of communication, its inevitability, unrepeatability, and irreversibility.
- Communication is unaffected by opposites, influenced by cultural backgrounds, governed by ethical considerations, based on competence, and continuously shaped by media and technology.
Benefits of Communication
- Enriches understanding and insight, fosters meaningful relationships, facilitates influence over others, and aids in career development.
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Description
Test your knowledge with flashcards covering key concepts from Chapter 1 of Fundamentals of Communication. This quiz includes definitions of communication types, such as interpersonal and intrapersonal communication, as well as their characteristics. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of essential communication skills.