Functions and Characteristics of Blood

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16 Questions

What is the main function of blood in the body?

Transport nutrients and waste products

Why is blood denser than water?

The presence of dissolved substances

Which component of blood is responsible for clotting to prevent blood loss?

Platelets

What is the condition called when an individual produces too many red blood cells?

Polycythemia

Where does the process of hemopoiesis occur in adults?

Red bone marrow

Which type of stem cell has the potential to become any cell type in the body?

Embryonic stem cell

What is the approximate volume of blood in the body of a male?

5-6 liters

Which type of stem cell is committed to differentiate into a specific blood component?

Progenitor cell

Where does the process of hemopoiesis occur before bone development?

Lymphatic tissue

What do neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, and monocytes have in common?

They are all types of white blood cells

What is the main function of proteins in blood plasma?

Act as a pH buffer

What percentage of blood vessels are filled with blood when sitting?

~25%

What symptoms might a person with anemia experience?

Feeling cold and tired

What is the primary constituent of the buffy coat in blood?

White blood cells

What is polycythemia characterized by?

'Thickening' of the blood due to excess red blood cells

What is the main function of platelets in blood?

'Clotting' to prevent blood loss

Explore the functions and characteristics of blood as a connective tissue, including its role in transportation, regulation, and protection in the body. Learn about why blood is denser than water, its temperature, pH levels, and approximate percentage of body weight.

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