Functionalism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to functionalism, society is heading toward what?

  • Instability
  • Revolution
  • Disintegration
  • Equilibrium (correct)

What are social facts according to Durkheim?

  • Structures that meet the needs of society
  • Changes that businesses have to make
  • Ways of thinking and behaving that are external to individuals (correct)
  • Institutions that make up society

Which of the following is NOT considered an institution in functionalism?

  • Businesses
  • Marriage laws
  • Individuals (correct)
  • Education systems

What is functionalism based on?

<p>The ideas of Emile Durkheim (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to functionalism, how does society maintain stability?

<p>Through necessary structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Social Equilibrium (Functionalism)

A state of balance and order in society, where all parts work together harmoniously.

Social Facts (Durkheim)

Patterns of thinking and behaving that exist outside of individuals, shaping their actions.

Institutions (Functionalism)

Organized structures within society that fulfill specific functions, like family, education, or religion.

Functionalism

The theory that social structures and institutions exist to maintain a stable society.

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Stability in Society (Functionalism)

Society maintains stability through structures like institutions that fulfill specific functions.

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Study Notes

Functionalism

  • According to functionalism, society is heading toward equilibrium and stability.

Social Facts

  • Social facts are aspects of social life that are external to, and coercive of, individuals, according to Durkheim.

Institutions

  • The family is considered an institution in functionalism, while a business is NOT.

Foundations

  • Functionalism is based on the idea that society is made up of interdependent parts that work together to maintain social order.

Stability Maintenance

  • According to functionalism, society maintains stability through the functional contributions of its various institutions and structures.

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Description

Test your knowledge on functionalism, a sociological theory developed by Emile Durkheim. Learn about the key concepts and principles of functionalism, including how society functions as a stable system with necessary structures. Explore how functionalism explains social equilibrium and its relevance in understanding societal changes.

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