Freud’s Psychosexual Theory Main Points

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Questions and Answers

According to Freud's psychosexual theory, how many parts of the self are identified?

  • Two: the conscious and the subconscious
  • Four: the ego, the superego, the subconscious, and the conscious
  • Three: the id, the ego, and the superego (correct)
  • One: the subconscious

Which of Erik Erikson's stages is associated with the age range of 1-2 years?

  • Initiative vs. guilt
  • Industry vs. inferiority
  • Trust vs. mistrust
  • Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (correct)

At what age range do adolescents experience Erikson's 'Identity vs. role confusion' stage?

  • Young adulthood
  • Adolescence (correct)
  • 0-1 year
  • 6-11 years

What does Erik Erikson's 'Intimacy vs. Isolation' stage refer to?

<p>Making long-term commitments in intimate relationships in young adulthood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ivan Pavlov notice about the dogs' salivation?

<p>They began to salivate before the food arrived (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a learned response in Pavlov's experiment?

<p>Conditioned response (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did John B. Watson believe about emotional responses?

<p>They are mostly classically conditioned (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ivan Pavlov use as a conditioned stimulus in his experiment?

<p>A bell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Pavlov's experiment, what did the dogs learn to associate with the arrival of food?

<p>The sound of a bell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ivan Pavlov call the stimulus that caused the dogs to salivate after they had learned to associate it with food?

<p>Conditioned stimulus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John B. Watson, what did he believe most of our fears and other emotional responses were a result of?

<p>Classical conditioning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ivan Pavlov notice about the dogs' salivation in his experiment?

<p>They salivated before the food arrived (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Pavlov's experiment, what term did he use for a learned response that was elicited by a previously neutral stimulus?

<p>Conditioned response (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Freud's psychosexual theory, which stage comes after the anal stage?

<p>Latency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Theory, which stage is associated with the age range of 6-11 years?

<p>Industry vs. inferiority (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main emphasis of the 'Initiative vs. Guilt' stage in Erik Erikson's theory?

<p>Initiating activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the self, according to Freud's psychosexual theory, represents the internalized ideals and values of society?

<p>The superego (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Freud's psychosexual theory, what is the first stage of psychosexual development?

<p>Oral stage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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