French Revolution Major Events

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Questions and Answers

What significant event took place on May 5, 1789?

Meeting of the Estates General

What was created on June 17, 1789?

National Assembly

What is the significance of the Tennis Court Oath on June 20, 1789?

It was a pledge made by members of the National Assembly to not disband until they had drafted a new constitution.

What major event occurred on July 14, 1789?

Storming of the Bastille Signup and view all the answers

What does the Great Fear refer to, occurring from July 17 to August 4, 1789?

A period of panic and rioting among the peasants in France. Signup and view all the answers

What was declared on August 27, 1789?

Declaration of the Rights of Man Signup and view all the answers

What event is associated with October 5, 1789?

Women's March on Versailles Signup and view all the answers

What occurred on June 20-21, 1791?

Flight to Varennes Signup and view all the answers

When was the Legislative Assembly convened?

October 1, 1791 Signup and view all the answers

What major attack occurred on April 20, 1792?

Attack on Tuileries and Second Revolution Signup and view all the answers

What were the September Massacres?

A series of killings that took place from September 2-7, 1792. Signup and view all the answers

What significant body was convened on September 21, 1792?

National Convention Signup and view all the answers

What happened on January 21, 1793?

Execution of Louis XVI Signup and view all the answers

What was the Reign of Terror?

A period from July 1793 to July 1794 characterized by political purges and mass executions. Signup and view all the answers

What significant event occurred on October 16, 1793?

Execution of Marie Antoinette Signup and view all the answers

What occurred on July 28, 1794?

Death of Robespierre Signup and view all the answers

What was established in 1795?

Directory Signup and view all the answers

What happened in 1799?

Coup by Napoleon Signup and view all the answers

What significant action did Napoleon take in 1802?

Napoleon named First Consul Signup and view all the answers

What occurred in 1804 regarding Napoleon?

Napoleon crowned emperor Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Major Events in the French Revolution

May 5, 1789: The Estates General convened for the first time in over 175 years, signaling the start of significant political change in France.
June 17, 1789: Formation of the National Assembly by representatives of the Third Estate, asserting their role in governance.
June 20, 1789: The Tennis Court Oath was taken by members of the National Assembly, pledging to create a new constitution for France.
July 14, 1789: The Storming of the Bastille occurred, a symbolic act of revolution and resistance against the monarchy.
July 17-August 4, 1789: The Great Fear spread across France, with peasants revolting against landlords amid fears of repressive measures from the nobility.
August 27, 1789: The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was adopted, outlining individual rights and the principles of democracy.
October 5, 1789: The Women's March on Versailles took place, leading to the capture of King Louis XVI and his family by angry crowds advocating for bread and reform.
June 20-21, 1791: The Flight to Varennes occurred, when King Louis XVI attempted to flee Paris, ultimately leading to distrust in the monarchy.
October 1, 1791: The Legislative Assembly convened, marking a new phase in the Revolution as a constitutional monarchy was established.
April 20, 1792: Attack on the Tuileries marked the beginning of the Second Revolution, escalating the conflict between revolutionaries and royalists.
September 2-7, 1792: The September Massacres took place, with thousands of prisoners killed, driven by fear of counter-revolutionaries.
September 21, 1792: The National Convention was convened, leading to the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the French Republic.
January 21, 1793: Execution of King Louis XVI marked the definitive end of royal rule in France and increased tensions within and outside the country.
July, 1793-July, 1794: The Reign of Terror began, characterized by extreme measures to eliminate perceived enemies of the revolution, leading to thousands of executions.
October 16, 1793: Execution of Marie Antoinette, the former queen and symbol of the monarchy, demonstrated the severity of the revolutionary fervor.
July 28, 1794: Death of Maximilien Robespierre, the architect of the Reign of Terror, ended the period of radicalization within the Revolution.
1795: Establishment of the Directory, a new governmental system designed to bring stability after years of turmoil.
1799: Coup by Napoleon Bonaparte occurred, resulting in the end of the Directory and the rise of authoritarian rule.
1802: Napoleon was named First Consul, consolidating power and positioning himself for further leadership.
1804: Napoleon crowned himself emperor, marking the transition from revolutionary ideals to imperial rule in France.

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Description

This quiz covers key events in the French Revolution through flashcards, detailing significant dates and their historical significance. Test your knowledge on the critical moments that shaped this revolutionary period in France.