Francis Crick - Nobel Prize Winner
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Questions and Answers

In what year did Francis Crick begin his doctoral studies?

  • 1953
  • 1962
  • 1949 (correct)
  • 1951
  • When did Crick and Watson publish their groundbreaking paper on the structure of DNA?

  • 1962
  • 1953 (correct)
  • 1977
  • 1951
  • Which institution did Crick join as a Distinguished Research Professor in 1977?

  • Cavendish Laboratory
  • Royal Society
  • Salk Institute for Biological Studies (correct)
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • What was the primary focus of Crick's research during his later career?

    <p>Developmental neurobiology and human consciousness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Besides the structure of DNA, what other critical area of molecular biology did Crick contribute to?

    <p>The genetic code (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Francis Crick meet James Watson?

    <p>1951 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Crick receive the Nobel Prize for his work on DNA?

    <p>1962 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what years did Crick receive medals from the Royal Society?

    <p>1972 and 1975 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Crick move to California?

    <p>1976 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the focus of Crick's doctoral research at Cavendish Laboratory?

    <p>X-ray diffraction of proteins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Francis Crick

    A British biophysicist known for DNA research.

    James Watson

    Crick’s collaborator in DNA research.

    Double helix

    The twisted ladder structure of DNA.

    1949 Ph.D. start

    Year Crick began studying X-ray diffraction of proteins.

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    1953 publication

    Year Crick and Watson published DNA structure.

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    Nobel Prize

    Awarded to Crick and Watson in 1962 for DNA work.

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    Genetic code

    The set of instructions for building proteins in cells.

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    Developmental neurobiology

    Crick's later focus on brain development and consciousness.

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    Royal Society medals

    Medals awarded to Crick in 1972 and 1975 for contributions.

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    Salk Institute

    Research institute where Crick became a professor in 1977.

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    Study Notes

    Francis Crick - Nobel Prize Winner

    • Francis Crick, a British biophysicist, won a Nobel Prize for his 1953 discovery of DNA's structure.
    • This discovery is considered a landmark breakthrough in scientific history.
    • Crick studied physics at University College London. He served in the Royal Navy, and then re-trained in biology.
    • He earned a PhD from the Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge University.
    • In 1949, he joined the Cavendish Laboratory and began a PhD on the diffraction of proteins.
    • Crick met James Watson, and together they discovered DNA's double helix structure in 1951. Their research was published in 1953.
    • Crick completed his PhD in 1954.
    • Later, Crick contributed significantly to the study of the genetic code.
    • Crick moved to the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in California in 1977.
    • He studied developmental neurobiology and human consciousness from 1976 up until his death.
    • His career spanned from 1916 to 2004.

    Key Awards and Honors

    • Crick received several awards and medals.
    • He won a Nobel Prize in 1962.
    • He earned medals from the Royal Society in 1972 and 1975.

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    Description

    Explore the life and achievements of Francis Crick, the British biophysicist who co-discovered the structure of DNA in 1953. Learn about his educational background, key contributions to genetics, and his impactful career that spanned nearly a century. This quiz highlights his Nobel Prize win and ongoing research in neurobiology and consciousness.

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