20 Questions
Which diagnostic test is preferred for evaluating soft tissue damage in a fracture?
MRI
What is the first line imaging for initial evaluation of a fracture?
X-ray
What is the primary difference between open and closed fractures?
Break in the skin then risk for infection
Which management approach involves manual realignment with immobilization by splint or cast?
Closed reduction
What complication is characterized by reduction of circulation due to increased swelling?
PE, dvt, compartment syndrome, infection
Which of the following is used for stronger support and worn for longer periods of time?
Plaster cast
What is a potential sign of a fracture?
Numbness Pain • Decreased ROM • Deformity • Limb rotation • Shortening of limb • Protrusion of bone • Swelling • Bruising
Which fixation device may be used for stabilizing a fracture?
Rods
What is a potential complication of fractures that may require site care and antibiotic therapy?
Infection
Which test is relevant when bleeding is present in a fracture?
RBCs, hemoglobin, hematocrit
What are the risk factors for osteoporosis?
Postmenopausal status and low testosterone in men,Excessive caffeine and sodium intake history of fractures
What is the primary purpose of immediate relief of pressure in the context of compartment syndrome?
To prevent tissue death
What is the recommended nursing intervention for open fractures?
Cover protruding bone with sterile dressing
What is the primary purpose of DEXA scan in diagnosing osteoporosis?
To identify low bone density in the hip and spine
What are the signs and symptoms of osteoporosis?
Decrease in height and kyphosis
What is the primary purpose of immobilizing and securing the affected limb in emergency care?
To prevent further injury
What is the role of bisphosphonates in osteoporosis management?
To increase bone density Alendronate (Fosamax)
What are the primary complications associated with compartment syndrome?
Nerve damage and tissue death
What is the purpose of neurovascular checks in the context of compartment syndrome?
To monitor nerve and blood vessel function
What is the recommended nursing intervention for promoting bone building in osteoporosis management?
Implement weight-bearing exercises
Test your knowledge of fractures and their causes, signs, symptoms, and diagnostic tests with this quiz. Explore the different types of fractures and their associated risks, and learn about the various imaging and diagnostic methods used to assess and diagnose fractures.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
