Foundations of Reading Test 1B

Questions and Answers

Which of the following activities is most likely to be the most effective in achieving a successful reading experience?

Reading the novel aloud to the class

Assigning a novel without prior knowledge

Giving a test on the novel after reading

Reinforcing knowledge of key words in the prior-to-reading phase (correct)

What skill demonstrated by the student led the teacher to conclude that the child had reached the early level of phonemic awareness?

Proper identification of onsets in single-syllable words

The key or essential feature of a predictable text is that __________.

there is multiple repetition of certain phrases or sentences throughout the text

What methodology best describes the teacher's approach in the mini-lesson?

Language Experience Approach Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective prompt question for response journals in a fictional text?

State your opinion of what the main point of the story is. Provide examples from the story that support your opinion. Signup and view all the answers

In an early-grade classroom, the focus during an assessment of a child's reading skills should be on their ability to __________.

decode Signup and view all the answers

A principle underlying the pronunciation of the words harmed, handed, hatched is that __________.

suffixes may be pronounced differently, but their spelling is often very consistent Signup and view all the answers

Improving children's skills in decoding words in print often enhances their oral vocabulary because __________.

children use their oral vocabulary to monitor whether they have a clear understanding of the words that they are decoding Signup and view all the answers

What practice is being used when a teacher pauses and asks questions while reading to improve children's metacognition skills?

A 'thinking aloud' practice Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a big book during reading lessons?

To promote reading success and reading enjoyment with a book whose words and content are familiar Signup and view all the answers

What is a likely important classroom activity in phonics instruction at a school that does not include synthetic phonics?

Given a set of words, the children study them and attempt to find common phonemes. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement demonstrates that a child has knowledge of phonemic awareness?

When a child states that the last sound in men is /n/ Signup and view all the answers

What are the most important features of guided texts selected for beginning-level readers?

Repeated common phrases and natural spoken sentences Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Teaching Strategies and Reading Development

Prior knowledge reinforcement and keyword enhancement support student comprehension, especially with challenging texts.
Phonemic awareness can be assessed through a child's ability to identify onsets in single-syllable words.
Predictable texts feature repeated phrases or sentences, aiding in reader familiarity and engagement.

Instructional Approaches

The Language Experience Approach integrates students' personal experiences into writing and reading lessons.
Response journals prompt reflections on fictional texts, encouraging students to articulate main points and support their opinions with examples.

Assessing Reading Skills

Reading hesitantly may indicate a child's need for focus on decoding skills to improve fluency.
Consistency in spelling of suffixes, despite their varied pronunciations, is essential for understanding word structure.

Vocabulary and Comprehension

Enhancing decoding skills can positively impact oral vocabulary, helping children confirm their understanding of words.
"Thinking aloud" practices during read-aloud sessions foster student engagement and metacognitive skills through active questioning.

Utilizing Resources in Reading Instruction

Using a big book helps connect vocabulary with print, promoting reading success through familiar content and brainstorming activities.
Phonics instruction can include finding common phonemes within a set of words, emphasizing sound recognition.

Indicators of Phonemic Awareness

Awareness of sounds in words, such as identifying the last sound in "men," demonstrates a child's phonemic understanding.
Guided texts for beginning readers should contain repeated phrases and natural, spoken sentences to support scaffolded learning.

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Description

This quiz focuses on strategies to support weak or inefficient readers during a lesson on Betsy Ross and the American Revolutionary Era. It aims to identify effective activities that can enhance reading experiences for all students, ensuring comprehension and engagement.