Foundations of Information Systems IS101 Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a digital firm?

  • A firm that only communicates with customers via letters
  • A firm that operates exclusively through physical stores
  • A firm where significant business relationships are digitally enabled (correct)
  • A firm that relies on traditional business processes
  • How do changes in a firm's strategy impact its information systems?

  • No impact at all
  • Information systems remain static regardless of strategy changes
  • Changes in strategy require changes in various components of an information system (correct)
  • Changes in strategy reduce the need for information systems
  • What is the relationship between an organization's future actions and its systems?

  • Systems do not influence future actions
  • Future actions are completely independent of systems
  • The organization's future actions depend on what its systems will permit (correct)
  • Systems determine future actions regardless of organizational goals
  • Why are changes in an organization's rules important for information systems?

    <p>Changes in rules can necessitate changes in various components of an information system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a digital firm's core business processes?

    <p>Digital networks that cover the entire organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a digital firm differ from traditional firms?

    <p>Digital firms have digitally enabled business relationships, unlike traditional firms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the six strategic objectives firms attempt to achieve when developing information systems?

    <p>Customer and supplier strategic relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which company is mentioned as an example for new goods and business models enabled by information systems?

    <p>Apple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does operational excellence aim to achieve through the use of information systems?

    <p>Improve efficiency for higher profitability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Walmart's Retail Link system utilize information systems for operational excellence?

    <p>Link suppliers to stores for superior replenishment system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do information systems play in achieving customer and supplier intimacy according to the text?

    <p>Leading to customers returning and raising revenues and profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the six strategic business objectives when developing information systems?

    <p>Employee retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do high-end hotels benefit from using computers to track customer preferences?

    <p>Customizing the environment based on customer preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the consequences of managers making decisions without accurate information?

    <p>Overproduction, underproduction, misallocation of resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do competitive advantages benefit firms according to the text?

    <p>Delivering better performance, charging less for inferior products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered a necessity for businesses according to the text?

    <p>Information technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What industry-level change example is provided in the text?

    <p>Citibank's introduction of ATMs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of data according to the text?

    <p>Data are streams of raw facts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four activities that information systems perform to produce meaningful information?

    <p>Input, process, output, feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity of the information system involves converting raw data into a meaningful form?

    <p>Processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the feedback activity of an information system involve?

    <p>Evaluating or correcting input stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which basic activities produce the information organizations need?

    <p>Input, processing, output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be achieved by processing raw supermarket checkout data into meaningful information?

    <p>Generate insights on dish detergent sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for information systems to have a feedback mechanism?

    <p>To evaluate or correct errors in data input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Disney World use information systems according to the text?

    <p>To improve crowd flow and prevent gridlock.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as one of the components Disney uses to monitor attendance and registers?

    <p>Operational command center video cameras.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do long lines impact Disney's profit according to the text?

    <p>They limit the number of attractions visitors can experience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do digital maps and mobile apps play in Disney's approach to tackling long lines?

    <p>They assist in monitoring attendance and registers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a tool Disney employs to manage crowd flow?

    <p>Undercover customer agents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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