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Questions and Answers
What is an indication for NIPPV in patients with respiratory failure?
What is an indication for NIPPV in patients with respiratory failure?
Type 1 (CPAP) and Type 2 (BIPAP) respiratory failure
What is an example of a condition that may require NIPPV?
What is an example of a condition that may require NIPPV?
Atelectasis
What type of respiratory failure is an indication for NIPPV?
What type of respiratory failure is an indication for NIPPV?
Type 1 (CPAP) and 2 (BIPAP) respiratory failure
NIPPV Contraindications
NIPPV Contraindications
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Fick’s Law – Law of diffusion
Fick’s Law – Law of diffusion
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How does PEEP (positive end-expiratory pressure) affect preload?
How does PEEP (positive end-expiratory pressure) affect preload?
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What is the effect of PEEP on right ventricular afterload?
What is the effect of PEEP on right ventricular afterload?
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What is the effect of PEEP on left ventricular afterload?
What is the effect of PEEP on left ventricular afterload?
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PEEP Respiratory Effects
PEEP Respiratory Effects
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Study Notes
Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
- NIPPV stands for Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Indications for NIPPV
- Type 1 (CPAP) and 2 (BIPAP) respiratory failure
- Exacerbation of COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
- Atelectasis
- Acute Pulmonary Oedema (Cardiogenic and non-cardiogenic)
- Pneumonia
- Ventilatory (pump) failure due to:
- Chest wall deformity
- Neuromuscular disease
- Weaning from Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
Contraindications for NIPPV
- Life-threatening hypoxemia (PaO2 < 60mmHg)
Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
- NIPPV stands for Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Indications for NIPPV
- Type 1 (CPAP) and 2 (BIPAP) respiratory failure
- Exacerbation of COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
- Atelectasis
- Acute Pulmonary Oedema (Cardiogenic and non-cardiogenic)
- Pneumonia
- Ventilatory (pump) failure due to:
- Chest wall deformity
- Neuromuscular disease
- Weaning from Invasive Mechanical Ventilation
Contraindications for NIPPV
- Life-threatening hypoxemia (PaO2 < 60mmHg)
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Description
This quiz covers the basics of Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) in critical care, including indications, contraindications, principles, methods, complications, and nursing care.