FortiGate FortiSwitch Integration
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key components of Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) that includes device monitoring and detection and response capabilities?

  • FortiAuthenticator
  • Network Access Control (correct)
  • Next-generation Firewall (NGFW)
  • Identity Management
  • Which ZTA component is responsible for user identity services to Fortinet Security Fabric and third-party devices?

  • Layer-2 Infrastructure
  • Identity Management
  • FortiAuthenticator (correct)
  • Endpoint Protection Platform
  • What is a critical feature of FortiAuthenticator in the context of Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA)?

  • Vulnerability management
  • Two-factor authentication (correct)
  • MAC filtering
  • Continuous authentication
  • In the context of ZTA, what does the Next-generation Firewall (NGFW) primarily do?

    <p>Segment network traffic and inspect it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ZTA component focuses on securing devices at Layer-2 using mechanisms like port security and MAC filtering?

    <p>Layer-2 Infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of Identity Management in Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) related to authentication?

    <p>802.1x support for wired and wireless networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of FortiNAC's passive anomaly detection feature?

    <p>To monitor network traffic patterns in real-time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does FortiNAC trigger an automated response to contain a threat?

    <p>When a compromise or vulnerable endpoint is identified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does the Zero Trust Telemetry tab display when connected to EMS?

    <p>Hardware information, software information, and identification information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are zero trust tags used in FortiOS?

    <p>To dynamically group endpoints for network access restrictions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of FortiClient-EMS in ZTNA Certificate Authentication?

    <p>To act as the ZTNA Certificate Authority for FortiClient endpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which information is synchronized between FortiClient-EMS and FortiGate for client identity verification?

    <p>Client certificate information and root CA updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FortiClient-EMS do when the 'refresh' button is clicked?

    <p>Revokes client certificates and generates new ones for each client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario does FortiNAC quarantine an endpoint at the access layer?

    <p>'Containment of Lateral Threats at Edge' event is triggered by FGT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiClient establish secure remote access?

    <p>By submitting a CSR to EMS upon registration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of authentication method can be used with FortiAuthenticator for clients connecting over EAP?

    <p>Client's certificate signed by CA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiAuthenticator verify the identity of an external LDAP server during remote LDAP authentication?

    <p>Verifying against a trusted CA certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network access control solution offers device discovery and profiling, automated responsiveness, and multivendor support?

    <p>FortiNAC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can FortiNAC do to ensure device integrity before allowing them to connect to the network?

    <p>Verify device compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context can FortiAuthenticator act as a CA (Certificate Authority)?

    <p>VPN, 802.1X, Windows Desktop, and token-based authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of SCEP (Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol) in FortiAuthenticator?

    <p>Sign user CSRs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is dynamic role-based network access control used in FortiNAC?

    <p>To create logical network segments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of FortiAuthenticator removes the need for a second tier of authentication?

    <p>RADIUS accounting login</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of revoking the certificate used by the endpoint?

    <p>To prevent compromised certificate private keys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component should not be confused with the SSL certificate according to the text?

    <p>FortiClient-EMS CA certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of FortiClient in creating a secure encrypted connection?

    <p>Providing comprehensive endpoint security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology allows Fortinet’s capabilities at the LAN edge?

    <p>FortiLink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature is NOT included in FortiClient Endpoint Protection?

    <p>FortiLink integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device acts as a local proxy gateway in the ZTNA connection rules?

    <p>FortiGate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FortiLink allow FortiGate to directly manage and configure?

    <p>Network access layer devices like FortiAPs and FortiSwitches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of connection does FortiClient establish with protected applications?

    <p>Secure encrypted connection without VPN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of FortiSwitch managed by FortiGate according to the text?

    <p>Zero-touch provisioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Fortinet Secure LAN Edge extend up to when using FortiLink protocols?

    <p>Layer-2 switch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of using OTP tokens over static passwords?

    <p>OTP tokens are immune to replay attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used in the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework for identifying the user's IP address?

    <p>Identity discovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario would FortiToken Cloud be a preferred choice for acquiring one-time passwords?

    <p>When email or SMS-based token authentication is needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework involves the collection of user identity and addition of missing information like group details?

    <p>Aggregation and embellishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Single Sign-On Mobility Agent offer in the FortiAuthenticator SSO Identification Methods?

    <p>Communication of user identity and IP-address to FortiAuthenticator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the FortiGate play in the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework?

    <p>Subscribing device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a function of RADIUS accounting login in the FortiAuthenticator SSO Identification Methods?

    <p>Using accounting packets for user identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might FortiToken Mobile be a preferred choice for acquiring one-time passwords?

    <p>For software applications on smartphones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes FortiAuthenticator portal and widgets as an SSO identification method?

    <p>Manual authentication through a web portal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key authentication features are available on FortiAuthenticator?

    <p>RADIUS, LDAP, and SAML</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of authentication does FortiAuthenticator use for wireless connections?

    <p>802.1x</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiAuthenticator provide two-factor authentication with FortiToken?

    <p>By utilizing FortiToken along with FortiGate and third-party devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Base distinguished name setting determine in FortiAuthenticator's LDAP configuration?

    <p>The root node for user account search</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to relay CHAP, MS-CHAP, and MS-CHAP-v2 authentication to a Windows AD server?

    <p>Enabling Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication on FortiAuthenticator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a RADIUS policy on FortiAuthenticator contain?

    <p>Authentication settings for RADIUS clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiAuthenticator handle RADIUS authentication requests when there is no matching policy?

    <p>It rejects the request</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What options are available for OTP tokens on FortiAuthenticator?

    <p>'One-time passwords (OTPs)' tokens and 'Software tokens'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of token is a physical device like the FortiToken 200 series?

    <p>'Hardware' token</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiGate automatically discover and provision FortiSwitch devices?

    <p>By enabling FortiLink on the FortiGate interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key benefit does managing FortiSwitch devices using FortiGate provide in terms of management?

    <p>Provides single pane management through FortiGate GUI or FortiManager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key benefit does integrating FortiAP with FortiLink offer in terms of security?

    <p>Integrates firewall, IPS, application control, and web filter for wireless LAN protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does FortiGate handle authentication and authorization for managed devices?

    <p>Centrally on FortiGate or FortiManager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does macro segmentation involve based on the provided text?

    <p>Controlling traffic between different VLans through firewall policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does microsegmentation aim to prevent within a network?

    <p>Preventing direct communication between wireless clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of MAC-based authentication over port-based authentication?

    <p>Enhanced security by requiring each host to authenticate individually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiSwitch handle port-based authentication when multiple devices are connected to a single port?

    <p>Authenticates the first connected device and opens the port for all devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the FortiAP support in terms of dynamic user VLan assignment?

    <p>VLan assignment by RADIUS authentication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method does FortiGate use to verify user identity and device trust context in ZTNA access proxy?

    <p>Device certificate verification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of dynamic VLan assignment by RADIUS allows different users to be assigned to different VLans?

    <p>VLan pool assignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is MAC authentication bypass enabled on FortiSwitch for non-802.1X devices?

    <p>To allow devices that do not support 802.1X authentication to connect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of VLan assignment by VLan pool compared to single VLan assignment?

    <p>Client limit removal and efficient IP network usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does FortiGate act as an access proxy for ZTNA connections?

    <p>By forwarding HTTPS traffic to designated resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of ZTNA tags generated from FortiClient-EMS tagging rules?

    <p>Synchronizing device trust context with FortiGate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What benefit does enabling 802.1x authentication through security policies on FortiSwitch provide?

    <p>Granular authentication for connected devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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