FortiGate FortiSwitch Integration

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key components of Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) that includes device monitoring and detection and response capabilities?

  • FortiAuthenticator
  • Network Access Control (correct)
  • Next-generation Firewall (NGFW)
  • Identity Management

Which ZTA component is responsible for user identity services to Fortinet Security Fabric and third-party devices?

  • Layer-2 Infrastructure
  • Identity Management
  • FortiAuthenticator (correct)
  • Endpoint Protection Platform

What is a critical feature of FortiAuthenticator in the context of Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA)?

  • Vulnerability management
  • Two-factor authentication (correct)
  • MAC filtering
  • Continuous authentication

In the context of ZTA, what does the Next-generation Firewall (NGFW) primarily do?

<p>Segment network traffic and inspect it (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ZTA component focuses on securing devices at Layer-2 using mechanisms like port security and MAC filtering?

<p>Layer-2 Infrastructure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of Identity Management in Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) related to authentication?

<p>802.1x support for wired and wireless networks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of FortiNAC's passive anomaly detection feature?

<p>To monitor network traffic patterns in real-time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does FortiNAC trigger an automated response to contain a threat?

<p>When a compromise or vulnerable endpoint is identified (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information does the Zero Trust Telemetry tab display when connected to EMS?

<p>Hardware information, software information, and identification information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are zero trust tags used in FortiOS?

<p>To dynamically group endpoints for network access restrictions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of FortiClient-EMS in ZTNA Certificate Authentication?

<p>To act as the ZTNA Certificate Authority for FortiClient endpoints (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which information is synchronized between FortiClient-EMS and FortiGate for client identity verification?

<p>Client certificate information and root CA updates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does FortiClient-EMS do when the 'refresh' button is clicked?

<p>Revokes client certificates and generates new ones for each client (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario does FortiNAC quarantine an endpoint at the access layer?

<p>'Containment of Lateral Threats at Edge' event is triggered by FGT (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiClient establish secure remote access?

<p>By submitting a CSR to EMS upon registration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of authentication method can be used with FortiAuthenticator for clients connecting over EAP?

<p>Client's certificate signed by CA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiAuthenticator verify the identity of an external LDAP server during remote LDAP authentication?

<p>Verifying against a trusted CA certificate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which network access control solution offers device discovery and profiling, automated responsiveness, and multivendor support?

<p>FortiNAC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can FortiNAC do to ensure device integrity before allowing them to connect to the network?

<p>Verify device compliance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context can FortiAuthenticator act as a CA (Certificate Authority)?

<p>VPN, 802.1X, Windows Desktop, and token-based authentication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of SCEP (Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol) in FortiAuthenticator?

<p>Sign user CSRs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is dynamic role-based network access control used in FortiNAC?

<p>To create logical network segments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature of FortiAuthenticator removes the need for a second tier of authentication?

<p>RADIUS accounting login (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of revoking the certificate used by the endpoint?

<p>To prevent compromised certificate private keys (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component should not be confused with the SSL certificate according to the text?

<p>FortiClient-EMS CA certificate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of FortiClient in creating a secure encrypted connection?

<p>Providing comprehensive endpoint security (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology allows Fortinet’s capabilities at the LAN edge?

<p>FortiLink (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is NOT included in FortiClient Endpoint Protection?

<p>FortiLink integration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which device acts as a local proxy gateway in the ZTNA connection rules?

<p>FortiGate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does FortiLink allow FortiGate to directly manage and configure?

<p>Network access layer devices like FortiAPs and FortiSwitches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connection does FortiClient establish with protected applications?

<p>Secure encrypted connection without VPN (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key benefit of FortiSwitch managed by FortiGate according to the text?

<p>Zero-touch provisioning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Fortinet Secure LAN Edge extend up to when using FortiLink protocols?

<p>Layer-2 switch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using OTP tokens over static passwords?

<p>OTP tokens are immune to replay attacks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is used in the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework for identifying the user's IP address?

<p>Identity discovery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would FortiToken Cloud be a preferred choice for acquiring one-time passwords?

<p>When email or SMS-based token authentication is needed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework involves the collection of user identity and addition of missing information like group details?

<p>Aggregation and embellishment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Single Sign-On Mobility Agent offer in the FortiAuthenticator SSO Identification Methods?

<p>Communication of user identity and IP-address to FortiAuthenticator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the FortiGate play in the FortiAuthenticator FSSO framework?

<p>Subscribing device (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a function of RADIUS accounting login in the FortiAuthenticator SSO Identification Methods?

<p>Using accounting packets for user identification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might FortiToken Mobile be a preferred choice for acquiring one-time passwords?

<p>For software applications on smartphones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes FortiAuthenticator portal and widgets as an SSO identification method?

<p>Manual authentication through a web portal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key authentication features are available on FortiAuthenticator?

<p>RADIUS, LDAP, and SAML (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of authentication does FortiAuthenticator use for wireless connections?

<p>802.1x (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiAuthenticator provide two-factor authentication with FortiToken?

<p>By utilizing FortiToken along with FortiGate and third-party devices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Base distinguished name setting determine in FortiAuthenticator's LDAP configuration?

<p>The root node for user account search (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required to relay CHAP, MS-CHAP, and MS-CHAP-v2 authentication to a Windows AD server?

<p>Enabling Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication on FortiAuthenticator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a RADIUS policy on FortiAuthenticator contain?

<p>Authentication settings for RADIUS clients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiAuthenticator handle RADIUS authentication requests when there is no matching policy?

<p>It rejects the request (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What options are available for OTP tokens on FortiAuthenticator?

<p>'One-time passwords (OTPs)' tokens and 'Software tokens' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of token is a physical device like the FortiToken 200 series?

<p>'Hardware' token (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiGate automatically discover and provision FortiSwitch devices?

<p>By enabling FortiLink on the FortiGate interface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key benefit does managing FortiSwitch devices using FortiGate provide in terms of management?

<p>Provides single pane management through FortiGate GUI or FortiManager (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key benefit does integrating FortiAP with FortiLink offer in terms of security?

<p>Integrates firewall, IPS, application control, and web filter for wireless LAN protection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does FortiGate handle authentication and authorization for managed devices?

<p>Centrally on FortiGate or FortiManager (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does macro segmentation involve based on the provided text?

<p>Controlling traffic between different VLans through firewall policies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does microsegmentation aim to prevent within a network?

<p>Preventing direct communication between wireless clients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main benefit of MAC-based authentication over port-based authentication?

<p>Enhanced security by requiring each host to authenticate individually (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiSwitch handle port-based authentication when multiple devices are connected to a single port?

<p>Authenticates the first connected device and opens the port for all devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the FortiAP support in terms of dynamic user VLan assignment?

<p>VLan assignment by RADIUS authentication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method does FortiGate use to verify user identity and device trust context in ZTNA access proxy?

<p>Device certificate verification (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature of dynamic VLan assignment by RADIUS allows different users to be assigned to different VLans?

<p>VLan pool assignment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is MAC authentication bypass enabled on FortiSwitch for non-802.1X devices?

<p>To allow devices that do not support 802.1X authentication to connect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of VLan assignment by VLan pool compared to single VLan assignment?

<p>Client limit removal and efficient IP network usage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does FortiGate act as an access proxy for ZTNA connections?

<p>By forwarding HTTPS traffic to designated resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of ZTNA tags generated from FortiClient-EMS tagging rules?

<p>Synchronizing device trust context with FortiGate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit does enabling 802.1x authentication through security policies on FortiSwitch provide?

<p>Granular authentication for connected devices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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