Formation Fluid Migration in Cementing Processes
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Questions and Answers

What factor is the risk of failure related to in cement systems?

  • Formation fluid migration
  • Ratio of cement tensile strength to Young’s modulus (correct)
  • Cement density
  • Presence of gas bubbles
  • How does the usage of flexible particles like rubber or thermoplastics affect cement flexibility?

  • No impact on flexibility
  • Decreases flexibility
  • Improves flexibility (correct)
  • Increases rigidity
  • Which type of gas migration occurs before the cement has set?

  • Delayed gas migration
  • Immediate gas migration
  • Short-term gas migration (correct)
  • Long-term gas migration
  • What can uncontrolled gas migration during cementing lead to?

    <p>Risk to equipment and personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best way to prevent long-term problems related to gas migration?

    <p>Properly addressing gas migration in the initial design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon is gas migration during cementing referred to as?

    <p>Immediate gas migration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which zones should gas migration prevention be particularly considered for?

    <p>Zones with pore pressure greater than 13 ppg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can the cost of remediating a gas migration problem far exceed?

    <p>Costs of active prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can foamed cement enhance flexibility?

    <p>By showing improved flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ratio of cement tensile strength to Young's modulus indicate about the cement's resistance to failure?

    <p>Higher ratio means less resistance to failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

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