Formation Fluid Migration in Cementing Processes

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Questions and Answers

What factor is the risk of failure related to in cement systems?

  • Formation fluid migration
  • Ratio of cement tensile strength to Young’s modulus (correct)
  • Cement density
  • Presence of gas bubbles

How does the usage of flexible particles like rubber or thermoplastics affect cement flexibility?

  • No impact on flexibility
  • Decreases flexibility
  • Improves flexibility (correct)
  • Increases rigidity

Which type of gas migration occurs before the cement has set?

  • Delayed gas migration
  • Immediate gas migration
  • Short-term gas migration (correct)
  • Long-term gas migration

What can uncontrolled gas migration during cementing lead to?

<p>Risk to equipment and personnel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to prevent long-term problems related to gas migration?

<p>Properly addressing gas migration in the initial design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phenomenon is gas migration during cementing referred to as?

<p>Immediate gas migration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which zones should gas migration prevention be particularly considered for?

<p>Zones with pore pressure greater than 13 ppg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can the cost of remediating a gas migration problem far exceed?

<p>Costs of active prevention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can foamed cement enhance flexibility?

<p>By showing improved flexibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the ratio of cement tensile strength to Young's modulus indicate about the cement's resistance to failure?

<p>Higher ratio means less resistance to failure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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