Foot Bones Labeling Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the distal phalanges?

  • Fingers
  • Bones in the foot
  • Wrists
  • Toes (correct)
  • What are the proximal phalanges?

  • Toes (correct)
  • Bones in the wrist
  • Bones in the foot (correct)
  • Fingers
  • What are phalanges?

    Bones in the fingers and toes, each consists of a proximal, middle, and distal part. Hallux not included.

    What are metatarsals?

    <p>1-5 (medial to lateral)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are tarsals?

    <p>The group of bones in the hindfoot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the talus?

    <p>A tarsal bone that sits above the calcaneus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the calcaneus?

    <p>The heel bone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the navicular?

    <p>A tarsal bone located in the arch of the foot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cuboid?

    <p>A tarsal bone located on the lateral side of the foot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the medial cuneiform?

    <p>A tarsal bone located in the front part of the foot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the intermediate cuneiform?

    <p>A tarsal bone situated between the medial and lateral cuneiforms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lateral cuneiform?

    <p>A tarsal bone on the lateral side of the foot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are middle phalanges?

    <p>Bones located between proximal and distal phalanges in fingers and toes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Foot Bone Terminology

    • Distal Phalanges: The farthest bones in the toes, providing structure and support for toe movement.
    • Proximal Phalanges: The bones closest to the foot, forming the base of each toe and connecting to the metatarsals.
    • Phalanges: A set of bones in the toes, each toe has a proximal, middle, and distal phalanx; the hallux (big toe) does not have a middle phalanx.

    Metatarsals

    • Metatarsals: Five long bones numbered 1 to 5 from medial (inner) to lateral (outer); essential for foot arch and weight bearing.

    Tarsal Bones

    • Tarsals: Seven bones that form the rear and mid-foot, playing a vital role in walking and supporting body weight.
    • Talus: The ankle bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula, allowing for movement of the ankle joint.
    • Calcaneus: The largest tarsal bone, also known as the heel bone; supports the body's weight during standing and walking.
    • Navicular: Located in the medial part of the foot; connects the talus to the cuneiform bones.
    • Cuboid: Situated laterally in the foot; connects to both the calcaneus and the metatarsal bones.
    • Medial Cuneiform: The first of three cuneiform bones; articulates with the first metatarsal and navicular.
    • Intermediate Cuneiform: The second cuneiform bone; located between the medial and lateral cuneiforms, connecting to the second metatarsal.
    • Lateral Cuneiform: The third cuneiform bone; articulates with the third metatarsal and provides stability to the foot.

    Middle Phalanges

    • Middle Phalanges: The bones situated between the proximal and distal phalanges, present in all toes except the hallux.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of foot bones with these flashcards. Each card provides a term related to the anatomy of the foot along with definitions for a better understanding. Perfect for students learning human anatomy or preparing for related exams.

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