Food Handler Training Final Exam Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What should a food worker use to retrieve ice from an ice machine?

A scoop stored outside the ice

What is the minimum internal temperature that scrambled eggs must reach during cooking?

145°F (63°C)

What should you do when a garbage can is nearly full?

Take the garbage bag to the dumpster

What is the maximum cold-holding temperature allowed for a cheese tray?

<p>41°F (5°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assuming it is stored safely, how long after it was prepared can refrigerated food be sold or served?

<p>7 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which food switch would require the food worker to clean and sanitize the knife and cutting board?

<p>From raw chicken to lettuce</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should food workers use to prevent cross-contamination with ready-to-eat foods?

<p>Single-use gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a food worker do after rinsing a dish post-cleaning?

<p>Sanitize the dish</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pest would cause chew marks observed in the dry food storage area?

<p>Rodents</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where may a food worker eat during a break at work?

<p>In the outdoor dining area</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which food should be stored above the others in a refrigerator?

<p>Cooked bacon</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to FIFO (First In, First Out), the carton stored in the front of the refrigerator should have which use-by date?

<p>March 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a food worker do after feeding fish in a display tank before preparing food?

<p>Wash her hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which food has been refrigerated correctly?

<p>Covered pasta salad on the top shelf</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should a food worker store chemical supplies after cleaning and sanitizing?

<p>In a utility closet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a food worker do to prevent contaminating sandwiches if she wears nail polish?

<p>Wear gloves while she prepares the sandwiches</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a food worker do if he feels better from a migraine before his shift?

<p>Go to work as usual</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should food workers keep garbage cans clean and free of buildup?

<p>Use plastic liners in the cans</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method should a food worker use to safely cool a large batch of tuna casserole?

<p>Divide the casserole into smaller portions and place in the walk-in cooler</p> Signup and view all the answers

What food hazard must be removed when preparing a raw fish fillet?

<p>Skin from the fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom must you report to your manager?

<p>Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum temperature required for pork in hot holding?

<p>135°F (57°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required if a food worker develops a headache during her shift?

<p>No action is required</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should a food worker store sanitizing solution for the dishwashing machine?

<p>In the utility closet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is considered highly susceptible to foodborne illnesses?

<p>Toddlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should a food worker store cleaning and sanitizing chemicals?

<p>In the utility closet away from food</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should a food worker check the temperature of cold-held potato salad?

<p>In multiple places throughout the salad</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom must you report to your manager?

<p>Diarrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a food worker do before preparing hamburgers after handling a customer's credit card?

<p>Wash her hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum cold-holding temperature allowed for pasta salad?

<p>41°F (5°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What temperature must soup reach in the next four hours to be cooled properly after reaching 70°F (21°C) within two hours?

<p>41°F (5°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum amount of time a food worker may wear the same pair of single-use gloves while working on one task?

<p>4 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for stuffed pasta?

<p>165°F (74°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must a knife be cleaned and sanitized?

<p>After 4 hours of constant use</p> Signup and view all the answers

What food safety practice will help prevent biological hazards?

<p>Storing chemicals away from food</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum hot-holding temperature requirement for a green bean casserole?

<p>135°F (57°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment should you use to reheat food?

<p>A stove</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must food workers do to keep soup safe on a buffet line?

<p>Take the soup temperatures frequently</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can a food worker wash his hands?

<p>A handwashing sink</p> Signup and view all the answers

What evidence should a food worker look for in pest inspections?

<p>Small black droppings</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where may food workers drink from an uncovered cup during work?

<p>In the break area</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential food hazard should a food worker consider when cleaning a pizza oven before use?

<p>Listeria monocytogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must the cleaning step occur in a three-compartment sink?

<p>Before rinsing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct order of steps for handwashing?

<p>Wet hands in warm water, apply soap, scrub hands, rinse, and dry with an air dryer</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should food workers protect food from pathogens on their hands?

<p>Wear single-use gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a food worker thaw frozen fish fillets?

<p>Submerge the fish under cold running water</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a food worker do to safely thaw a turkey?

<p>Place the turkey in the refrigerator</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is considered highly susceptible to foodborne illnesses?

<p>Cancer patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

What jewelry is a food worker allowed to wear beneath the gloves?

<p>A plain metal wedding band</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct order of steps for handwashing?

<p>Wet hands in warm water, apply soap, scrub hands, rinse, and dry with a paper towel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Food Safety Practices

  • Use a scoop stored outside the ice machine to retrieve ice, minimizing contamination risks.
  • Cook scrambled eggs to a minimum internal temperature of 145°F (63°C) to ensure food safety.
  • Dispose of garbage when a can is nearly full by taking it to the dumpster to maintain cleanliness.

Temperature Control

  • The maximum cold-holding temperature for cheese trays and pasta salad is 41°F (5°C) to prevent bacterial growth.
  • Refrigerated food must be sold or served within 7 days after preparation if stored safely.
  • Maintain hot-holding temperatures for pulled pork and green bean casserole at a minimum of 135°F (57°C).

Cross-Contamination Prevention

  • Clean and sanitize knives and cutting boards when switching from raw chicken to ready-to-eat foods, like lettuce.
  • Use single-use gloves to prevent cross-contamination while handling ready-to-eat foods and during food preparation.
  • Wash hands thoroughly after handling raw products or personal items (e.g., credit cards) before preparing food.

Storage and Waste Management

  • Store sanitizing solutions and cleaning chemicals in a utility closet, away from food preparation areas.
  • Follow FIFO (First In, First Out) guidelines to ensure food is consumed in the order it was prepared.

Cleaning Protocols

  • After rinsing a dish, sanitize it to ensure it is safe for food use.
  • When cleaning and sanitizing in a three-compartment sink, perform the cleaning step before rinsing.

Pest Control

  • Identify signs of pest infestations, such as small black droppings, to maintain food safety in storage areas.

Personal Hygiene

  • Food workers should refrain from eating at their workstations; breaks are permitted in designated outdoor dining areas.
  • Protect food from pathogens by wearing gloves and limiting jewelry to a plain metal wedding band.

Safe Food Preparation

  • Thaw frozen fish fillets by submerging them in cold running water and thaw a turkey in the refrigerator for optimal safety.
  • Regularly check the temperature of hot-held soups to ensure safety and compliance with health standards.

Reporting Illness

  • Report symptoms such as jaundice and diarrhea to a manager as they can indicate foodborne illness risks.
  • No action is required for less severe symptoms like headaches during a shift, indicating workable conditions.

Final Notes on Food Handling

  • A food worker may wear single-use gloves for a maximum of 4 hours while engaged in the same task.
  • For cooling large batches of hot food, divide into smaller portions to expedite cooling to the safe temperature of 41°F (5°C) within the recommended time frame.

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Test your knowledge with our Food Handler Training flashcards designed for Riverside, CA. This quiz will cover essential safe food handling practices, including proper cooking temperatures and hygiene protocols. Perfect for preparing for your final exam.

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