Fluid and Electrolyte Management Quiz

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5 Questions

Which of the following statements about hypotonic solutions is true?

Hypotonic solutions have lower osmotic pressure compared to human plasma.

Which of the following statements about isotonic solutions is correct?

Isotonic solutions have equal osmotic pressure compared to human plasma.

What is responsible for maintaining high sodium concentration outside the cell and low potassium concentration inside the cell?

Na/K-ATPase pumps

Which hormone is released in response to a decrease in fluid volume?

Angiotensin II

What is the main solute in plasma that largely determines effective circulating volume (ECF)?

Sodium

Test your knowledge on fluid and electrolyte management with this quiz! Learn about the definitions of hypotonic, isotonic, and hypertonic solutions, as well as the exchange of sodium and potassium in the body. Perfect for students studying pharmacology or healthcare professionals looking to refresh their understanding.

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