Bot Med Constituents
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an action of salicylates?

  • Anti-viral
  • Anti-oxidant
  • Anti-inflammatory (correct)
  • Anti-spasmodic
  • Which of the following herbs contains salicylates?

  • Dandelion
  • Burdock
  • Goldenseal
  • Meadowsweet (correct)
  • What is the action of bitters on the liver?

  • Regulates blood sugars
  • Stimulates release of digestive enzymes
  • Stimulates appetite
  • Detoxification (correct)
  • Which of the following is an action of flavonoids?

    <p>Anti-inflammatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is known for its hepatoprotective properties?

    <p>Turmeric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of alteratives on the body?

    <p>Blood cleansers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb contains flavonoids?

    <p>Marigold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of a plant are tannins usually found in?

    <p>Leaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main action of tannins?

    <p>Astringent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is an example of a hydrolysable tannin?

    <p>Witch Hazel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific organ affinity of tannins in the gastrointestinal tract?

    <p>Meadowsweet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system does Horsechestnut have an affinity for?

    <p>Cardiovascular System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which system is Witch Hazel used topically?

    <p>Skin &amp; Connective Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main action of salicylates?

    <p>Anti-inflammatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is NOT associated with saponins?

    <p>Anti-cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is commonly used as a diuretic?

    <p>Blood root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alkaloid-containing plant is known for its psychotropic/hallucinogenic effects?

    <p>Deadly Nightshade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is NOT an adaptogen?

    <p>Licorice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alkaloid is commonly found in coffee?

    <p>Purine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which constituent is responsible for the stimulant laxative effects of herbs like cascara and senna?

    <p>Anthraquinones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which herb is commonly used as an expectorant?

    <p>Elderberry &amp; Flower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of constituents contains nitrogen-bearing molecules?

    <p>Alkaloids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the safety concerns associated with alkaloids?

    <p>Toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions do flavonoids have?

    <p>Dilate the blood vessels and mildly stimulate the tissue it comes in contact with</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following herbs is a good example of a nervine relaxant?

    <p>Lemon Balm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions do volatile oils have?

    <p>Act directly against a bacteria or virus and stimulate the innate immunological defenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following herbs is a good example of a carminative?

    <p>Fennel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions do saponins have?

    <p>Act like soap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following herbs is a good example of an immune stimulant?

    <p>Echinacea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions do volatile oils have?

    <p>Prevent or ease spasms or cramping within the musculature</p> Signup and view all the answers

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