Fitness and Skeletal System Overview
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Questions and Answers

What part of the skeletal system protects the brain?

  • Cranium (correct)
  • Vertebral column
  • Pelvis
  • Ribs

The ribs are primarily responsible for protecting the spinal cord.

False (B)

What are the two types of bone marrow?

Yellow bone marrow and red bone marrow

The _____ protects a woman's uterus.

<p>pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following functions of the skeletal system with their descriptions:

<p>Support = Allows body to maintain upright posture Blood Production = Bone marrow produces blood cells Fat Storage = Stores fat tissue for energy Protection = Safeguards vital organs from injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Fitness' refer to?

<p>Ability to cope with environmental demands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Usain Bolt is recognized for his achievements in long-distance running.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the most decorated Olympic gymnast in history?

<p>Simone Biles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jacob Ingebristen is known for breaking the _______ world record in 3000m.

<p>3000m</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the athlete with their sport:

<p>Jacob Ingebristen = Long-distance running Usain Bolt = Sprinting Simone Biles = Gymnastics Michael Phelps = Swimming</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fitness only involves strength training.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Olympic gold medals has Usain Bolt won?

<p>8 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of having a good level of fitness?

<p>Improved health, enhanced endurance, better mood, increased energy levels, and the ability to perform daily tasks efficiently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bones is part of the rib cage?

<p>Clavicle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fibula is directly involved in blood production.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two functions of the skeleton related to muscle interaction?

<p>Movement and support</p> Signup and view all the answers

The skeletal system helps protect internal organs by using ________.

<p>bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Ligaments = Attach muscle to bone Tendons = Attach bone to bone Red blood cells = Carry oxygen throughout the body Yellow bone marrow = Stores fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which movement involves bringing a limb closer to the body's midline?

<p>Adduction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The vertebral column is responsible for holding the body upright.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cells are produced in the bone marrow?

<p>Red and white blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Fitness

  • Fitness is the ability to cope with (or meet) the demands of the environment.

  • Examples of fitness include long distance running, sprinting, gymnastics, swimming, and even working in a supermarket.

  • The benefits of having a good level of fitness include improved physical health, better mental well-being, and increased longevity.

Skeletal System

  • The skeleton is the framework of the body.

  • It provides support for the body, protects organs, allows for movement, and stores fat and minerals.

Functions of the Skeletal System:

  • Movement:

    • The skeleton provides a framework for muscles to attach to.
    • Joints allow for movement.
    • Ligaments connect bones to bones.
    • Tendons connect muscles to bones.
    • Movement is essential for sports and everyday tasks.
  • Protection:

    • Bones protect vital organs like the brain, spinal cord, heart, lungs, and organs in the pelvis.
    • Protection is important both in sport and everyday life.
  • Support & Shape:

    • The skeleton gives the body its shape and allows it to stand upright.
    • Support allows the body to perform movements like handstands.
  • Blood Production:

    • Bone marrow produces red blood cells (carry oxygen) and white blood cells (fight infection).
  • Fat Storage:

    • Yellow bone marrow stores fat, which can be released as a source of energy.

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Description

This quiz covers the key concepts of fitness and the skeletal system, including their functions and importance. Learn about how fitness impacts health and well-being, as well as the role of the skeleton in movement and protection. Test your understanding of these fundamental topics.

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