First Aid Supplies and Uses

Study Notes

First Aid Supplies

Bandages: Used to protect, immobilize, compress, or support wounds or injuries.
Scalpel: A small, sharp knife used for surgery and dissection.
Snake Bite Kit: First aid kit for snake bites.
Morphine: An analgesic and sedative used in medicine, but repeated use can lead to addiction.
Aspirin: Used in tablet form to relieve pain and fever, reduce inflammation, and prevent strokes.
Disposable Gloves: Sterile or clean coverings for the hands, used to maintain hygiene during procedures.
Thermometer: An instrument for measuring temperature.
Tweezers: Used to grasp or extract small objects.
First Aid Manual: Provides instructions for emergency care before professional medical assistance is available.
Hypodermic Needles: Used to inject medications or withdraw fluids for examination.
Adhesive Tape: Used to secure bandages, dressings, and immobilize body parts.

Medical Problems

Blister: A fluid-filled swelling on the skin caused by burning, infection, or irritation.
Cardiac Arrest: A condition where the heart stops functioning.
Circulation: The movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels.
Foreign Body: An object or entity introduced from outside the body.
Stroke: Sudden death of brain cells due to inadequate blood flow.
Trauma: A serious injury, often caused by violence or accidents.
Wound: An injury that disrupts the normal continuity of body structures.

Treatment

CPR: A life-saving technique that involves rescue breathing and chest compressions to revive a person whose breathing and heartbeat have stopped.
Sterilize: To eliminate live bacteria and microorganisms.
Swab: A small, absorbent material attached to a stick or wire used for cleansing or applying medicine.

Pain

Pain is a distressing sensation often caused by intense or damaging stimuli.
Pain serves as a warning system, motivating organisms to protect injured areas.
Pain can persist even after the initial stimulus has been removed or the body has healed.
Pain is a common reason for medical consultations.
Pain can affect cognitive function, mood, and overall quality of life.
Simple pain medications are effective in many cases.
Psychological factors can influence the intensity and unpleasantness of pain.

Chinese Tongue Diagnosis

Chinese medicine uses tongue examination to assess health and identify imbalances.
The tongue body reflects Qi flow and blood quality.
The tongue coating indicates digestive system strength and pathogens.
The tongue map divides the tongue into areas corresponding to specific internal organs.
Tongue Tip: Heart and Lungs
Tongue Center: Stomach and Spleen
Tongue Sides: Liver and Gallbladder
Tongue Back: Kidneys, Bladder, and Intestines

Tongue Color

Red Tongue: Indicates excess heat in the body, associated with symptoms like inflammation, fever, and migraine.
Pale Tongue: Suggests coldness in the body, often associated with weakness, fatigue, and anemia.
Purple or Dark Tongue: Indicates blood stasis or poor blood circulation, often accompanied by body aches.

Tongue Shape and Size

Swollen Tongue with Teeth Marks: Suggests dampness and spleen deficiency, commonly related to stomach problems.
Small or Thin Tongue: Indicates Qi and blood deficiency, often associated with dizziness and fatigue.

Tongue Coating

Thick White Coating: Indicates phlegm accumulation, commonly associated with colds or respiratory issues.
Yellow Coating: Suggests heat in the body, often associated with digestive problems.
Thin and Dry Coating: May indicate heat or a deficiency of fluids.
No Coating: May indicate excessive heat or Qi depletion.

Description

This quiz covers essential first aid supplies and their uses in emergency situations. Test your knowledge on items like bandages, morphine, and first aid manuals. Understand the importance of each item in providing immediate care before professional help arrives.